Walter married Alice Ann SALTWELL about 1878 in Writtle, Essex, England. Alice was born between 1837 and 1856 in Brentwood, Essex, England; died on 17 Jun 1931. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Samuel married Ann WILSON on 27 Nov 1837 in Writtle, Essex, England. Ann was born in 1811 in Writtle, Essex, England; died in 1890 in Writtle, Essex, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

NOTE 1./ Historical Note: The Year Was 1789

The year was 1789 and in the U.S. a young government was beginning to take shape. In its first nationwide election, the popular Revolutionary War general, George Washington, became the country's first president and was sworn in at the first capitol of the United States, Federal Hall in New York City.

In France, a rebellion was underway and with the storming of the Bastille prison, the French Revolution began. In its reporting on the subject, The Times of London, England had the following to say of the conflict:

The spirit of liberty which so long lay in a state of death, oppressed by the hand of power, received its first spark of returning animation, by the incautious and impolitic assistance afforded to America. The French soldier on his return from that emancipated continent, told a glorious tale to his countrymen--"That the arms of France had given freedome to thirteen United States, and planted the standard of liberty on the battlements of New York and Philadelphia." The idea of such a noble deed became a general object of admiration, the [facets?] of a similar state were eagerly longed for by all ranks of people, and the vox populi had this force of argument--"If France gave freedom to America, why should she not unchain the arbitrary fetters which bind her own people.

Later that year, the Marquis de Lafayette, with the advice of Thomas Jefferson who was at the time the American ambassador to France, drafted the Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen. It was adopted by France's National Assembly in August and ratified by Louis XVI in October.

There was unrest in other parts of the world as well. Sweden and Russia were at war, and briefly, Norway had joined the conflict, although a peace treaty was signed in July 1789.

In a smaller, but well-known conflict, the mutiny on the H.M.S. Bounty was also in the year 1789. On April 28, part of the crew of the Bounty, led by Fletcher Christian, mutinied and set Captain William Bligh and eighteen crewmembers adrift. Bligh managed to get the boat some 3,600 miles to Timor. Some of the mutineers were captured and prosecuted--three were hanged, while others, including Fletcher Christian ended up on Pitcairn Island, where some of their descendants live to this day.

In 1789, there was an epidemic of influenza in New England, New York, and Nova Scotia, which resulted in many deaths due to secondary cases of pneumonia. The new president was among those who fell ill. He caught a cold while visiting Boston, and later, was affected more seriously with influenza, which was dubbed Washington Influenza.

George married Sarah BONNINGTON on 03 Aug 1807 in Writtle, Essex, England. Sarah (daughter of Charles or Richard BONNINGTON and Mary UNKNOWN) was born in 1784 in Writtle, Essex, England; died in 1859 in Writtle, Essex, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

NOTE 1./ 1841 UK Census: Writtle, Essex.,

Record Abode Name Surname Male-Age Female-Age : Trade
850 Pump Lane Sarah Collis 57
851 Pump Lane Maria Collis 30
852 Pump Lane Stephen Collis 25 Ag Labourer
853 Pump Lane David Collis 23 shoe maker