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16851 NOTE 1./ American Civil War Soldiers Record about Jesse C Sumner
Name: Jesse C Sumner ,
Residence: Irwin County, Georgia
Enlistment Date: 04 March 1862
Distinguished Service: DISTINGUISHED SERVICE
Side Served: Confederacy
State Served: Georgia
Unit Numbers: 401
Service Record: Enlisted as a Private on 04 March 1862 at the age of 28
Enlisted in Company F, 49th Infantry Regiment Georgia on 04 March 1862.
Paroled on 23 May 1865 at Albany, GA

AWOL from CSA: April 17, 1862, CSA records indicate that Jesse Charles Sumner, Jr. was Absent - at home without leave since April 17, 1862. The explanation for this event is Jesse Charles Sumner, Jr. brought his brother's body back for burial at the Burrell Bary Sumner, Sr. Cemetery

NOTE 2./ Per MARY BETH MARCHANT <>

Berrien County, Georgia Page 111
MAY TERM 1860 May 9th
THE STATE )
VS ) Murder ) No Bill
) )
Jesse C. Sumner ) Sampson G. Williams - Foreman

Jesse Charles Sumner, Jr. was indicted in Berrien County, Georgia. The
Grand Jury No Billed the indictment.

I am thinking that he was indicted for the murder of a Drawdy and I think
the Drawdy was the brother of his wife, Mary Ann (Polly) Drawdy. If I am
correct, the Drawdy is buried at Flat Creek Church Cemetery, Berrien
County, Georgia.

NOTE 3./ The following is taken from the Georgia Newspaper Clippings, Irwin County Extracts 1820-1899 by Tad Evans on Page 55

Friday, April 28, 1854

ALL PERSONS TAKE NOTICE: I hereby forewarn all persons from trading with or contracting with my wife, Mary Ann Sumner, who left my bed and board on the 16th of this instant, as I shall not be accountable for any of her future contracts, and take this method of notifying all persons of the fact. (Signed) Jesse C. Sumner, Jr., Irwin County
 
SUMNER, CSA Jesse Charles (I11281)
 
16852 NOTE 1./ American Civil War Soldiers Record about John H Singletary
Name: John H Singletary ,
Residence: Pulaski County, Georgia
Enlistment Date: 27 October 1861
Distinguished Service: DISTINGUISHED SERVICE
Side Served: Confederacy
State Served: Georgia
Unit Numbers: 379 379
Service Record: Enlisted as a Corporal 4th Class on 27 October 1861
Enlisted in Company F, 31st Infantry Regiment Georgia on 27 October 1861.
Hospitalized on 10 December 1861
Admitted on 08 August 1862 at Winchester, VA., Hospital
disch overage Company F, 31st Infantry Regiment Georgia on 01 November 1862
 
SINGLETARY, CSA John H. (I5799)
 
16853 NOTE 1./ Atlantic Ports Passenger Lists, 1820-1873 and 1893-1959 about John Wilkes

Name: John Wilkes
Arrival Date: 9 Feb 1907
Age: 19 Years
Estimated birth year: abt 1888
Gender: Male
Ethnic Background: English
Port of Departure: Liverpool, England
Ship Name: Canada
Port of Arrival: Portland, Maine
Last Residence: England
Microfilm Roll Number: 10
 
WILKES, John (I143)
 
16854 NOTE 1./ Births Mar 1885
Surname Given Name District Volume Page Transcriber
Lizmore Ann Rochford 4a 443 Patw
 
LIZMORE, Annie (I375)
 
16855 NOTE 1./ Births Sep 1904 (Free BMD)
Surname Given Name District Volume Page
Lizmore Walter George Rochford 4a 757 
LIZMORE, George Walter (I11164)
 
16856 NOTE 1./ Citizens & Georgian - Montezuma, Ga. December 12, 1968

SINGLETARY-WRIGHT-HARVEY-ROBBINS-NEWSOME-WHITE-MASON-
GRIFFS-KEARSE

MRS. EVA WRIGHT SINGLETARY, 70 OBITUARY Services for Mrs. Eva Wright Singletary, 70, who died Friday afternoon, December 6th in a Cordele hospital after a brief illness were held Sunday, December 8th, at the Cedar Valley Baptist Church, burial in church cemetery. Mrs. Singletary was a native of Macon County but had lived in Cordele for the past three years. She was a member of the Cedar Valley Baptist Church. Survivors include her husband, Charlie A. Singletary of Cordele; six daughters, Mrs. Richard Harvey of Montezuma, Mrs. Troy Robbins of Albany, Mrs. Pete Newsome of Leary, Mrs. M. D. White of Cordele, Mrs. Rastus Mason of Unadilla, Mrs. Charles Griggs of Byron, four sons, R. E. Singletary of Perry, Robert Singletary of Vienna, Donald Singletary of Albany, Charlie B. Singletary of Augusta; one sister, Mrs. Berta W. Kearse of Jacksonville, Fla.; four brothers, Charlie Wright and Dock Wright, both of Augusta, Jerry Wright of Orlando, Fla., and Lloyd Wright of Cordele; a number of grandchildren and great-grandchildren.

[Note: Eva W. Singletary - Born April 11, 1898 - Died December 6, 1968 is buried in Cedar Valley Baptist
Cem. beside her husband, Charlie A. Singletary - 4-17-1896 - 12-3-1971]
 
WRIGHT, Eva Jane (I14202)
 
16857 NOTE 1./ Commonwealth War Graves Commission
<>

Casualty Details
Name: JACOBS, GEORGE WILLIAM
Initials: G W
Nationality: Canadian
Rank: Captain
Regiment/Service: Royal Canadian Engineers
Age: 41
Date of Death: 11/10/1943
Additional information: Son of Mr. and Mrs. John D. Jacobs; husband of Marjorie M. Jacobs, of London.
Casualty Type: Commonwealth War Dead
Grave/Memorial Reference: Plot 202: Sec. G. South Grave.
Cemetery: LONDON (WOODLAND) CEMETERY

NOTE 2./ British Meritorious Service Medal MSM ( Awarded to George W. Jacobs )

TERMS
Years: 21 years service (awarded after discharge)
Service: Permanent forces.
Ranks: Warrant Officers and Senior NCOs
Dates: 1902 to 1958 if enrolled before 01 September 1939
Bar: For additional acts of Gallantry.

The medal was awarded to Warrant Officers and senior NCOs (Sergeant or above), who were discharged after 21 years service (18 if disabled), and had earned the Long Service and Good Conduct Medal. The award was limited to 40 who could wear it at any given time. The number was increased to 75 in 1928 and to 100 in 1939. The medal was awarded for valuable and meritorious service.

FOR GALLANTRY
In 1916, the MSM was awarded to all ranks:

duly recommended for the grant in respect of gallant conduct in the performance of military duty otherwise than in action against the enemy, or in saving, or attempting to save the life of an officer or soldier, or for devotion to duty in a theatre of war.
The gallantry portion was cancelled on 07 September 1928 because the British Empire Medal now served this purpose. The King's Regulations and Order's of 1939 listed the MSM and stated that it could be awarded to a soldier of the active militia who is recommended on account of gallant conduct in the performance of military duty (not necessarily on active service) or in saving or attempting to save the life of an officer or soldier, or for devotion to duty in a theatre of war.

DESCRIPTION
A circular, silver medal, 1.42 inches in diameter.

OBVERSE
King Edward VII: An effigy in Field Marshal's uniform, facing left, and the legend; EDWARDVS VII REX IMPERATOR
King George V:
(a) An effigy in Field Marshal's uniform, facing left, and the legend: GEORGIVS V BRITT : OMN : REX ET IND : IMP :
(b) A crowned coinage effigy, facing left, and the legend: GEORGIVS * V * D * G * BRITT * OMN REX * ET * INDIAE * IMP *
King George VI: A bareheaded effigy, facing left, and one of the legends: (a) GEORGIVS VI D : G : BR : OMN :REX ET INDIAE IMP:
(b) GEORGIVS VI DEI GRA ; BRITT :OMN : REX FID : DEF :
Queen Elizabeth II: A bareheaded effigy, facing right, and the legend: ELIZABETH II DEI GRATIA REGINA

REVERSE
The reverse displays the inscription FOR / MERITORIOUS / SERVICE in three lines, encircled by two laurel leaves (tied at the bottom with a bow and separated at the top by an Imperial Crown). King Edward VII and King George V medals bear the word CANADA above the crown.

MOUNTING
An ornate scroll suspender is attached to the medal with a single-toe claw.

NAMING
The recipient's rank, name, and regiment are engraved around the rim.

RIBBON
The crimson ribbon is 1.25 inches wide. Because the ribbon was the same as that for the VC, white edge stripes (0.125" wide) were added in 1916; and in 1917 a narrow white central stripe was added.

ISSUED
The number of medals issued to Canadians, are as follows:
For Service: 275
For Gallantry:1430

NOTE 3./ The Year Was 1902
The year was 1902 and America was on the brink of war with Germany over a crisis in Venezuela. Venezuela had defaulted on loans from Britain and Germany and in 1902 the two countries set up a blockade of Venezuelan ports. Fearing that Germany was going to use the conflict as an excuse to obtain Venezuelan real estate, American president, Theodore Roosevelt, dispatched Admiral George Dewey and much of the American naval force to the Caribbean on "maneuvers." Invoking the Monroe Doctrine, Roosevelt made it clear through diplomatic channels that Germany should submit to arbitration negotiated by the U.S. or face military action. Germany agreed to arbitration with less than twenty-four hours left before the deadline; the blockade ended in February of 1903.

In Africa, the Second Boer War came to an end with the Treaty at Vereeniging. The Boers gave up their independence in exchange for a general amnesty, protection of the Dutch language, economic considerations, and eventual self-government.

As the winter of 1902 approached, the United States was worried about having enough fuel. Most homes were heated by coal around the turn of the century, and a coal miners' strike in Pennsylvania had been going on since May. By October the situation was critical. President Roosevelt took the unprecedented step of inviting the United Mine Workers union and mine operators to the White House to negotiate a deal. The miners wanted a raise, shorter hours, and a recognized union. The initial meeting failed to end the strike and Roosevelt had to threaten to send in military forces to operate the mines. Everyone would lose if that happened, and the threat pushed both sides to compromise. The workers got a 10 percent raise and shorter hours, but the union was still not recognized.

An avid hunter, Roosevelt went hunting in November of 1902 in Mississippi. Since he wasn't having any luck, one of his hosts tied a bear to a tree for him to shoot. Not willing to shoot the tethered creature, he told his benefactors to "Spare the bear." Later a popular cartoon depicted the event and an enterprising couple in Brooklyn, New York, created a soft bear toy--Teddy's Bear. The stuffed bear was a huge hit and teddy bears continue to delight children all over the world.
 
JACOBS, Captain Captain George William (I74)
 
16858 NOTE 1./ Commonwealth War Graves Commission <>

Name: MOLONEY, JAMES GRANT
Initials: J G
Nationality: Canadian
Rank: Lieutenant
Regiment/Service: Royal Canadian Engineers
Date of Death: 20/03/1941
Casualty Type: Commonwealth War Dead
Grave/Memorial Reference: 31. C. 1.
Cemetery: BROOKWOOD MILITARY CEMETERY
 
MOLONEY, Lieutenant WWII James Grant (I81)
 
16859 NOTE 1./ Cyrus and his wife Rebecca were buried in Woodland Cemetery in London, Ontario. Cyrus was a farmer and came to Westminister Township in 1819. He purchased 200 acres of Lot 19 in Con. 2 in 1835 which was originally patented to Ira Wooden from the Crown in 1825. His wife Rebecca was a cousin. Lot 19 was standing bush and Cyrus used the lumber to frame a 7-bedroom house, facing on Commissioners Road and a barn. In the clearing he grew grain and pastured his cattle. Commissioners Road had been built to facilitate east and west traffic through Westminister Township. The large house Cyrus built was frequently an over-night stop for travellers who received supper, sleeping accommodations, breafkast, and feed and water for their horses.

By 1854, the London and Port Stanley Railway was buying land for the right-of-way and two and a half acres of the west half of Lot 19 were sold to the railway company. Having done this, a problem arose, because Cyrus could no longer get to that part of his property beyond the right of way, so in 1879 he sold to his neighbor on Con. 2, Elliot Grieve, eleven acres from the part south of the tracks. He later recovered some of this acreage with purchases in 1880 of ten acres and an additional five acres in 1885, from William E. Grieve on the east side of the tracks. Cyrus was an innovative farmer. The windmill which was mounted on top of his barn drew water from the dug well a hundred feet away to the barn using a jerk-line. He also installed a geared shaft that operated the root-pulper, for animal feed. Cement that was needed for building or for repairs was mixed by windmill power, but the men had to haul the gravel from the Themes River at the Meadow Lily Bridge with a team and wagon. (Century Farms of Westminister Township by Marguerite E. Murray).
<>

NOTE 3./ 1851 CENSUS WESTMINSTER TOWNSHIP MIDDLESEX COUNTY, ONTARIO, CANADA
AS OF 11 JANUARY 1852; AGE IS NEXT BIRTHDAY

NAMES BORN RELIGION AGE Lived Con & Lot REMARKS

Cyrus W. Sumner Upper Canada Protestant 49 Con 1 Lot 19 Farmer
Rebecca Sumner USA Protestant 52
Ralph B. Sumner Upper Canada Protestant 15
Sarah M. Sumner Upper Canada Protestant 13
William C. Sumner Upper Canada Protestant 10
 
SUMNER, Cyrus Wareham (I14913)
 
16860 NOTE 1./ Detroit Border Crossings and Passenger and Crew Lists, 1905-1957

Name Arrival Date Estimated Birth Year Port of Arrival
Ida Melmer 12 May 1921 Detroit, Michigan
Ida Melmer 15 Oct 1920 Detroit, Michigan
 
MELMER, Ida Evelyn (I259)
 
16861 NOTE 1./ Detroit Border Crossings and Passenger and Crew Lists, 1905-1957

Name Arrival Date Estimated Birth Year Port of Arrival
John H Melmer 12 May 1921 Detroit, Michigan
John H Melmer 11 Oct 1920 Detroit, Michigan
Mary Melmer 11 Oct 1920 Detroit, Michigan
Mary Melmer 1 May 1921 Detroit, Michigan 
HUNT, Mary Priscilla (I244)
 
16862 NOTE 1./ Duplin County, NC - Court Records

Petition to Establish Town of Hallsborough, Duplin Co., Nov. 1818

Contributed by Grace Williamson TURNER.
Transcribed by Sloan Mason

Source: Petition to Establish Town of Hallsborough, Duplin Co., Nov. 1818
General Assembly, Session Records, November-December 1818.

To The Honorable, The General Assembly of the State of North Carolina,

The Petition of Sundry Inhabitants of the County of Duplin. Respectfully Sheweth that the Lands on the Lower Side of Limestone Rock near the Mouth of the East Side of the North East of Capefear River is a healthy Situation and well calculated for the Establishment of Several Stores which might lend Greatly to the Corsetiere and advantage of Great part of said County.

Your Petitioners therefore pray that your Honorable Body will take the Subject into Consideration and pass a law to Establish a Town on the lands of William HALL, Senr. and sons Situated as above Stated by the Name of Hallsborough, and your Petitioner as in duty bound will Ever Pray.
November 1818.

John BISHOP, Thomas KENADY, A. Newkirk, Lewis JONES, Wm. PEACOCK ............Edward HOUSTON , .............John HOUSTON ...............Merril WILLIAMS, Danl. SOUTHERLAND, Junr., Merit MANNING, William HALL, Sr., Lewis HALL, Abraham HALL, Nicholas HALL, Joseph T. RHODES, A. PEARSALL, John CARR, Hillary BISHOP, Thomas P. HALL
Felix KENEDY, James SIMPSON, Levin WALLER, Soloman SOUTHERLAND, Samuel SOTHERLAND
Alexr SOUTHERLAND, David BROCK, Martin MANING

A Bill to Establish a Town on the Lands of William HALL, Senr. & Sons, in the County
of Duplin.

Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the state of North Carolina, and it is herby enacted by the Authority for the same, that Nicholas HALL, Thomas P. HALL, John FARIOR, Nathan WALLER, Archibald MAXWELL, & Samuel HOUSTON, Thomas KENNEDY (crossed out) be and they are hereby appointed Commissioners for the purpose of laying off a town on the lands of William HALL, Senr. & sons, on the lower side of Limestone Creek near the Mouth on the East Side of the North East of Cape Fear River, in the County of Duplin, by the name of Hallsborough, and it shall be the duty of said Commissioners or a
Majority of them, as soon or may be to lay off & exhibit a fair plan of said Town in acre or half acre lots, on such part of the lands of the said William HALL, Senr. & Sons, as they or a Majority of them may think proper; and when the said lots shall be so laid off, the same shall be at the entire will & --- disposal of the aforesaid Commissioners, and the money arising from the sale of said lots shall be applied to
the use of the said William HALL, Senr. & Sons. Provided that the consent of the Proprietors of the Land shall first have been obtained. Provided, further that the said William HALL, Senr. & Sons, shall at and before the laying out & selling the lots of the said Town, execute to the Commissioners aforesaid a good and sufficient title in fee simple to the lands upon which the said Town of Hallsborough is to be
established.

In Senate, Dec. 1818, Read the first Time and passed, By Order, HENDERSON, Clrk.

In Senate Dec. 11, 1818, Read the first time and passed, By Order, Robert WILLIAMS, C.S.

In. H. COMMONS 23rd. Dec. 1818. Read the second time, amended and passed. By Order, HENDERSON, Clk.

In Senate, Dec. 24th, 1818, Read the second time and amended and passed. By Order, Robert WILLIAMS

In Commons 25 Dec. 1818. Read the third time and passed By Order. Honorable Comm.

In Senate Dec. 25th, 1818. Read the third time and passed and Ordered to be ----By Order. Robt. WILLIAMS, C.S.

A Bill to Establish a Town on the Land of William HALL, Senr. & Sons in the County of Duplin.

NOTE 2./ Minutes of the committee appointed "to divide the estate of Samuel Houston

dec'd so as to ascertain each claimant's share of said Estate". "Total amount of this Negroe property, Do[llars] 6,840"
Do Cts
Valued toMrs Houston Sundry Articles at 185 - 50
Miss Ann Houston ditto 82 - 0
Samuel Houston ditto 83 - 0
John Houston ditto 73 - 50
William Hall ditto 151 - 50
Felix Rhodes ditto 156 - 50
The above are the six claimants or heirs to the estate of Samuel Houston. They are by implication: his wife Elizabeth, his daughter Ann, his sons Samuel and John, and the husbands of his married daughters. William Hall is the husband of Mary Houston and John Felix Rhodes is the husba
nd of Dorothy Houston.
Duplin Co, NC, Miscellaneous Records, NC Archives, Raleigh, NC: An Order for a Mill on Cypress Creek. Joseph Grimes. Report filed April Term 1787.
 
HOUSTON, SamuelJr (I1274)
 
16863 NOTE 1./ Durham County, Ontario Census, 1861, Name: William Sisson
Place: Manvers
Gender: m (Male)
Occupation: farmer
Birth Place: England
Age: 41
STATUS: m
Film: C-1017
Number: 13
Page: 45
 
SISSON, William (I4632)
 
16864 NOTE 1./ e-mail from Brenda Williams <> 2-9-2007

Mandy is Stella's sister. They called her "Aunt Mandy" even tho she wasn't actually related. Stella married my mother's brother Clarence 
POSEY, Amanda E. (I4788)
 
16865 NOTE 1./ e-mail from Donna Fratesi : 12/23/2006

I always remember my Mom talking about Aunt Vel. My grandmother, Annie Conley Lizmore always felt that they thought they were better than her. Of course, my grandmother was born of Irish immigrants and you know how they were looked on at that time. They still saw alot of each other and I remember some of them at my grandfather's funeral. I was only 5 but can remember that Mary Lizmore was very dour and never smiled.
In Fairview cemetery in Niagara Falls in the Lizmore plot are two more graves unmarked. My grandmother's oldest girl, Mary died of diptheria in 1900 at the age of 7 and there was another baby girl, stillborn in 1897. If you looked up the cemetery you can see where the plots are.

1891 Niagara Falls census http://ontariocensus.rootsweb.com/Welland.txt

SURNAME, FIRST NAME [AGE] CENSUS
Lizmore, Charles [63] 1891 Niagara Falls Town
Lizmore, Emily [43] 1891 Niagara Falls Town
Lizmore, Alfred [13] 1891 Niagara Falls Town
Lizmore, Calvin [2] 1891 Niagara Falls Town
Lizmore, Charles [23] 1891 Niagara Falls Town
Lizmore, Emily [20] 1891 Niagara Falls Town
Lizmore, Ida M. [6/12] 1891 Niagara Falls Town
Lizmore, James [24] 1891 Niagara Falls Town
Lizmore, Mary [18] 1891 Niagara Falls Town
Lizmore, Vella [25] 1891 Niagara Falls Town
 
THOMAS, Velma Josephine (I443)
 
16866 NOTE 1./ Free BMD: Births Jun 1898
Surname First name(s) District Vol Page
Lizmore John William Rochford 4a 591

NOTE 2./ Ontario, Canada Marriages, 1857-1924
about Louie May Coote
Name: Louie May Coote
[Louie May Lizmore]
Birth Place: England
Age: 24
Estimated Birth Year: abt 1900
Father Name: James Henry Coote
Mother Name: Emily Elizabeth Ennis
Spouse Name: John William Lizmore
Spouse's Age: 26
Spouse Estimated Birth Year: abt 1898
Spouse Birth Place: England
Spouse Father Name: John William Lizmore
Spouse Mother Name: Annie King
Marriage Date: 27 Aug 1924
Marriage Place: Middlesex
Marriage County: Middlesex
Family History Library Microfilm: VRMCAN1923_102606
 
LIZMORE, JohnJr William (I11163)
 
16867 NOTE 1./ Genealogy of Posey Family of Charles County, Maryland <>

Francis POSEY was transported to VA by 1637 when William FARRAR, son and heir of Wiliam FARRAR, deceased, received land for transportation of Fr. POSEY and 39 other persons.(1)Francis transported himself into MD in 1640, and a warrant was issued for land in what was Charles County.(2) In 1650 Francis POSEY demanded 50 acres "in right of his now wife whom he bought of Mr. Fenwick whose Servant she was being for her Transportation into this Province about 7 Years Since."(3)
(1). Virginia land office patents 1:537.
(2). MD Patents ABH:10, FHL microfilm 0,013,064.
(3). MD Patents ABH:42, FHL microfilm 0,013,064

Francis POSEY died between 3 Mar. 1653 and 23 May 1654 in Charles Co., MD. He married Elizabeth, who probably died before 1669. There are claims that her maiden name was "FOSTER" apparently because William FERRAR claimed land for transporting 40 persons at the same time he claimed land for transporting Francis POSEY to Virginia. One of these was Elizabeth FOSTER. There are no indications that they even knew each other, much less that were transported at the same time, only that William Ferrar claimed land for them at the same time he did for others. There are also no indications that she could be indentical to the Elizabeth, last name unknown, that Cuthbert FENWICK transported into MD 3 years after Francis was already in MD. The other claim to Elizabeth's maiden name is HUMPHREY, based on the fact that John named a son HUMPHREY. Humphrey was a common given name in this time period in MD, and to make an assumption that was Elizabeth's maiden name
without additional evidence is unwarranted.
 
POSEY, Francis (I10771)
 
16868 NOTE 1./ Georgia Cherokee Land Lottery, 1832. Section #50, Eleventh District, Second Section, Cherokee, granted to Alfred Royal, residence # 535 in Dooly County, GA. Participants were allow to enter prior to the first day of January, 1838. Land was located in northern Georgia creating the two northwestern counties. I have no proof Grandfather Alfred ever took possession. 6/24/2002
A Hardy Royal also won 12th District, 2nd Section # 234.

NOTE 2./
Thought to have came to Georgia about 1828.
First appearance in Georgia, Dooly Count Census 1830, along with brother John Calvin, father William and Uncle Raiford. ler

(Baldwin County Georgia Newspaper Clippings) June 20, 1835
Dooly County Sherriff Sales - "on the first Tuesday in August: Lot No. 115/7 dist.... levied on as the property of Alfred Royal, to satisfy executions or fi fus in favor of Daniel B. Sheffield, endorsed over to John C. Royal." signed Richard C. Zipperer, Sherriff
 
ROYAL, Alfred (I3278)
 
16869 NOTE 1./ Hardy D Royal
Residence: Worth County, Georgia Occupation:
Service Record:
Enlisted as a Private on 13 May 1862
Enlisted in Company F, 59th Infantry Regiment Georgia on 13 May 1862 (along with brother John B.)
Surrendered on 09 April 1865 in Appomattox Court House, VA. (Born in Dooly County, Georgia, December 9, 1839.)

Sources: Roster of Confederate Soldiers of Georgia 1861-1865. (GA Roster D) Published in 1955-58 by
According to the "Rooster of the Confederate Soldiers of Georgia 1861-1865, Vol VI he was born in Dooly County GA, 01/17/01

NOTE 2./ 1870 Dooly County Georgia census

Hardy D Royal Not Stated, Dooly, GA abt 1840 Georgia White Male
Mary L Royal Not Stated, Dooly, GA abt 1842 Georgia White Female
John Royal Not Stated, Dooly, GA abt 1861 Georgia White Male
Ida Royal Not Stated, Dooly, GA abt 1865 Georgia White Female
Emma Royal Not Stated, Dooly, GA abt 1869 Georgia White Female
Liddy Roptal Not Stated, Dooly, GA abt 1810 North Carolina White Female

NOTE 3./ 1880 Census Place: District 14, Dooly, Georgia
Source: FHL Film 1254144 National Archives Film T9-0144 Page 617C
Relation Sex Marr Race Age Birthplace
Hardy ROYAL Self M M W 35 GA
Occ: Farmer Fa: NC Mo: NC
Mary ROYAL Wife F M W 35 GA
Occ: Housewife Fa: GA Mo: GA
John ROYAL Son M S W 19 GA
Occ: Farm Hand Fa: GA Mo: GA
Ida ROYAL Dau F W 17 GA
Occ: At School Fa: GA Mo: GA
Emer ROYAL Dau F S W 9 GA
Occ: At School Fa: GA Mo: GA
Lou ROYAL Dau F S W 7 GA
Occ: At School Fa: GA Mo: GA
William ROYAL Son M S W 5 GA
Fa: GA Mo: GA
Charlie ROYAL Son M S W 4 GA
Fa: GA Mo: GA
Ana ROYAL Sister F S W 3 GA
Fa: GA Mo: GA
Ashley T. ROYAL Son M S W 9M GA
Fa: GA Mo: GA
Ann ROYAL Other F W W 50 GA
Fa: GA Mo: GA
Simon ROYAL Other M S W 30 GA
Fa: GA Mo: GA
RAM cannot place Ann age 50, nor Simon age 30, with any other Royal family in the Dooly County area in 1880. This question remains unresoved 6-20-2005. 
ROYAL, CSA Hardy D (I14832)
 
16870 NOTE 1./ Huguenot History Review as researched by RAM 3-02-2007

Napoleon Bonaparte who died in 1824, was named as a General during the French Revolution. The French Revolution finally ended the 200 + years of persecution of the Huguenots. The persecution and flight of the Huguenots greatly damaged the reputation of France and Louis XIV abroad, particularly in England; the two kingdoms, which had enjoyed peaceful relations prior to 1685, became bitter enemies and fought against each other in a series of wars from 1689 onward.

The Huguenots, as a class, were the bone and sinew of France. The nobility were wealthy, the merchants and manufacturers, both the prosperous, and poorer classes of the sober and industrious. It is estimated that the loss to France by the Huguenot persecutions, first and last, was about 400,000. Manufactures and the arts were paralyzed, and the whole country suffered from its effects for one hundred years. Louis and his predecessors sowed the vipers' eggs that a century later brought Louis XVI and his court to the guillotine. Thus, in a measure, did time avenge the martyred Huguenots.

In the 16th and 17th centuries, the name Huguenot was applied to a member of the Protestant Reformed Church of France, historically known as the French Calvinists. Persecution of Protestants continued in France after 1724 (see article Persecution of Huguenots under Louis XV), but ended in 1764 and the French Revolution of 1789 finally made them full-fledged citizens.

Over fifty thousand Huguenots escaped France between 1670 and 1710 and migrated around the world, including the Americas. The Huguenot presence in the city of Cork, Cork County, Waterford and Wexford, Carlow, Portarlington, western Ireland, and Dublin, with the more successful Huguenot families settling in those localities in the wake of the revocation of the Edict of Nantes in 1685.

Summary quick FAQ:
1. What are the Huguenots? (sometimes spelt Hugenots)
Huguenots practiced a form of Protestantism in France aligned with John Calvins theological view that salvation in the Christian religion could be found by reading the Bible and interpreting what you read yourself. You could go to heaven with your own individual faith without needing to go to any church.
2. When did it start?
In the early 1500s and Louis XIV.
3. There have been hundreds of denominations of religions that have been forgotten. Why are they well known?
The religion was against the Catholic and Monarchists systems of the time. The governmental system passed laws to restrict the religion as it may lead to civil war. (It did!) This resulted in many battles and the deaths of thousands of Huguenots over many years. The Huguenots held to their religion fervently and escaped France spreading to other many other countries.
4. What is the Edict of Nantes?
Henry IV created the Edict of Nantes in 1598 to give the Huguenots a small amount of religious freedom.
5. What happened to the Edict of Nantes?
It was revoked in 1685 and replaced with the Edict of Fontainbleau - laws that oppressed, stigmatized and penalized Huguenots. While not to the extent that the Nazi's attempted to commit genocide on Jewish people, the laws were similar in that it would remove the Huguenots by attrition.
6. Where are they now?
Huguenots escaped France between 1670 and 1710 and migrated around the world.
7. What happened after that?
The Promulgation of the Edict of Toleration ended the persecution of the Huguenots in France 1787.

To Melanie: So it seems as though the dating of the artifacts in your possession from Napoleon, may would indicate the range of years of emigration of the Millie's from France to Scotland. ...... probably before 1789. We have a good idea of the movement into Ireland.
 
MILLIE, James (I5647)
 
16871 NOTE 1./ JAMES AND MARY ELLEN LEWIS

Reproduced from Crisp County's History in Pictures and Stories published 1978 by Cordele-Crisp County Historical Society, Inc - pages 211-214.

James Lewis and Mary Ellen Hutto Lewis were pioneers of this country. Three sons were born to this couple. They are: J. Bennie Lewis, Henry Lewis and Floyd Jackson Lewis.
J. Bennie (1881-1954) married Daisy McAfee (1885-1948), daughter of Robert and Jo Ann McAfee. They resided in Longview, Texas. Six children blessed this home: L. C. (died on October 1974); J. B., Jr. (died in 1976); Herman (1905-1953); Ester Ruth; Lois; and Juanita.
Henry Lewis had five children: Tom, Dorsey Lewis, Felton, Grady, and Lucilla Lewis Philmon.
Floyd Jackson Lewis (December 11, 1885-March 31, 1960) married Lydia Arnold (August 18, 1886-November 30, 1960). Lydia is the daughter of Charles L. Arnold (1861-1915) and Minerah Hudson Arnold (1869-1911). Floyd and Lydia came to Crisp County by train from Crawford County to farm near Arabi, Georgia. They had a baby daughter, Myrtice. An infant boy, Jones Lee, was buried in 1908 in Crawford County. After leaving the Hamilton farm, they moved to the Clements Community. While there, they bought their first car, a Model T Ford, and didn't even know how to drive. Around 1926, they moved back to the Hamilton farm. While living there, the new Highway 33 was built.
The older children helped with the farming and earned some spending money. They helped neighbors hoe crops, pick cotton and shake peanuts. At that time, everything was done by mules or by hand. In 1937 they bought the Surge farm near Wenona. In June of 1957, Floyd and Lydia celebrated their 50th Wedding Anniversary at this home. They were blessed with twelve children: Jones Lee, Myrtice, Clarence, Clenton, Mary Emma, Susie, Irene, Elene, James, F.J., Jr., W.H., and Gladys.
Myrtice was born on September 10, 1909, in Crawford County. She married George A. White on January 21, 1929. George A. (born April 25, 1904) was the son of Wesley A. White (born on October 9, 1858-1939), and Sara Tina Foster White (1888-1955). George came to Crisp County in 1937 from South Carolina to farm with A.J. Clary. Myrtice and George settled on a farm near East Crisp Community. Their three children are: Wesley L., Linda Faye, and Grady. In 1958, they bought the Cross farm in Dooly County where they now live.
Wesley L. was born on January 25, 1942. He married Linda Brown on August 8, 1964. Linda, born on April 16, 1946, was the daughter of S.D. Brown (born in 1919), and Sara Culpepper Brown, born on March 16, 1920. Three children blessed this home: Matthew, born on October 15, 1969; Susan, born on September 19, 1972; and John, born on April 2, 1974.
Grady A., born on April 22, 1945, in Crisp County served in the U.S. Army in the Vietnamese War from 1968-1970. He served one year in Vietnam and was commissioned a First Lieutenant. He received a Masters Degree from the University of Georgia in Pharmacy and Chemistry. On January 26, 1976, he married Ellen Sims, born on July 19, 1952. Ellen is the daughter of Robert K. and Carene Taden Sims of Tucker, Georgia. Grady and Ellen live in Columbia, South Carolina, where he is Pharmacist at the Veterans Hospital.
Linda Faye White born January 11, 1949, in Crisp County, received her master's degree from Georgia Southern College at Statesboro on September 8, 1976. She married Richard Burman born August 12, 1952, son of Thomas J. and Helen Lauranze Burman. They reside in Warner Robins where Linda is employed with the Board of Education.
Clarence A. Lewis was born October 2, 1911, in Crisp County. He is a retired farmer and the third child. Clarence married on December 11, 1932, to Stella Posey. Stella was born May 16, 1910. Youngest daughter of Frank and Sallie Posey. They have two children: Larry Posey Lewis, Marjorie Larue.
Larry P. Lewis was born on April 29, 1937, in Crisp County. He received a B.S. degree from Georgia Tech in mechanical engineering. On June 14, 1959, he married Betty Lou Moore, born February 26, 1939, daughter of Leon Moore and Faye Wade Moore. They now reside in Warner Robins where Larry is employed with Civil Service. They have three sons. Toby Lewis, born November 15, 1960, Mark Lewis, born March 23, 1963, and Darrell Lewis, born April 30, 1966.
Larue Lewis born March 18, 1940, in Crisp County received a B.S. degree from Georgia Southwestern in Americus on June 12, 1960. She married H.J. Williams born on November 6, 1936, son of Jewel and Henry Williams of Albany. Larue and H.J. live in Albany where H J. is an Electric Contractor and they have two daughters: Angie Williams, born November 22, 1965, and Pam Williams, born December 17, 1967.
Mary Emma Lewis born 1913, the fourth child, died an infant.
Clinton Lewis born September 15, 1914, the fifth child, farmed until his return from serving in the United States Army in World War II. He served from February 1943 until February 1945. He married Gladys Goodman on October 9, 1921, daughter of Ady C. Goodman born 1893, died September 3, 1960, and Mary Bullington Goodman born March 13, 1895, died January 29, 1975. Clinton and Gladys live in the Penia Community. Clinton is retired from Harris Machine Shop of Cordele, Georgia. They have two children, James Clinton Lewis and Gwen Lewis.
James Clinton Lewis born May 7, 1947, received a B.S. degree in industrial engineering from Auburn University of Alabama. July 14, 1968, he married Brenda Summer, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Lenard Summer, of Sylvester. They resided in Albany where he is employed with Firestone Tire and Rubber Company. They have two sons, Jason Kyle Lewis, born January 14, 1972, and Joseph Blake, born September 17, 1976.
Gwen, born on December 6, 1951, is employed with Cordele Banking Company of Cordele. On June 9, 1972, she married Jerry L. Bush, born on January 3, 1948. Jerry is the son of Mr. and Mrs. J.L. Bush. They reside in Unadilla and have one daughter. Jennifer, born on April 22, 1976.
Susie Lewis, born on January 5, 1917, died March 30, 1951. She married L.B. Whittington, son of Ella Posey Whittington and the late Lunn Whittington. L.B. served in World War II. Their children are: Marsha Sue, born on September 1, 1946. She married George Matthews, born in 1950. They have three children: Benjie, born on March 4, 1969; Sue, born on October 11, 1972; and George, Jr., born on November 29, 1976; Laura Jewel, born on January 5, 1948, was married on November 15, 1966, to Barney Hughes, born on November 10, 1947. He was the son of Mrs. Lena Hughes. They reside in Cordele. Jewel is employed by Cordele Uniform Company. Their children are Michelle, born on October 31, 1966, and Trina, born on July 2, 1968. Eulene, born on March 14, 1950, married Buddy Burge, born on February 22, 1950. He was the son of Tom and Agnes Burge. They have three children: Stanley, born on October 5, 1969; Shea, born on June 20, 1971 and Shawn, born on October 20, 1973.
Irene Lewis, born on April 8, 1919, was married on November 14, 1943, to Hoke S. Spence born on August 18, 1907. He was the son of Joseph and Cammie Spence. They owned and operated the Cordele Motor Court. Their home is on 27th Avenue. Irene is employed at Cordele Uniform Company. Hoke is retired. Their daughter, Janie, born on December 27, 1945, married Johnny B. Oliver, born on August 27, 1943. He was from Pitts, Georgia. Johnny served in the Vietnamese War. They have a son, Johnny Oliver, Jr., born on February 15, 1975.
Elene Lewis was born on March 21, 1921. She attended Pateville School and is a member of the Warwick United Methodist Church. She married Carlos Lamar Johnson on December 24, 1939. Carlos Lamar, son of James Reuben and Susie Pate Johnson, born November 23, 1919, and died October 25, 1974. While farming the Reynold's place about 16 miles from town, they had no way of travel except mule and wagon. Elene walked about 3 miles to Marshal to catch the "Dummy" to carry butter and eggs to market. The train stayed in Cordele for one hour. So she had to hurry to catch the train back and walk three miles home before dark. Later they bought their first car. It was small with a rumble seat. In 1945 Carlos was drafted into the Army. He sailed on the Sea Cat to Okinawa and served with the 282 Coast Artillery Battalion. He received the Pacific Good Conduct Medal, Meritorius Unit Award, Army Occupation Ribbon (Japan), Victory Ribbon and two overseas service bars. In 1946, he bought the Johnson farm. Later he worked at Robins Air Force Base at Warner Robins, Georgia. Then they bought a lot in the Fans Bridge Subdivision. Elene still lives there and works at Cordele Uniform Company. Carlos and Elene had three children.
Brenda Phyllis Johnson, born on August 23, 1944, graduated from Crisp County High School. Later she attended Georgia Southern College. On June 7, 1964, she married Floyd Thomas Williams, born on March 2, 1941. He was the son of Thomas J. and Adelicia Page Williams. They lived at Norman Park, Georgia. Floyd served in the United States Air Force. When John F. Kennedy was assassinated, he marched with the United States Air Force Band from the Capitol to the Arlington Cemetery. They now reside in Albuquerque, New Mexico. Brenda is the marketing support for Computer Manufacturing. Floyd is a Professor of Music at the New Mexico University. They have one son, Carlos Thomas Williams, born on April 6, 1968.
Roy Floyd Johnson, born on August 12, 1947, graduated from Crisp County High School. He served in the United States Army during the Vietnamese War from 1966-69. After a visit home, he returned to Vietnam as a civilian and worked with the Alaska Barge Transport Company. Later he returned to the States and married Lyn Grimes, daughter of Buddy and Pearl Grimes of Colquitt, Georgia. Roy has a son, Mark Cray, born on February 14, 1976. They reside in Albany where he is employed with Johnson Controls.
Gary Carlos Johnson, born on November 1, 1950, graduated from Crisp County High School and Georgia Southwestern College. He served in the Vietnamese War from 1971 to 1973. At present, he is employed with the Best Western Motel.
James Lewis, born on August 2, 1923, was a Veteran of World War II. He married Vernette Sheffield, born on September 13, 1924. She was the daughter of Donzelle and Myrtle Sheffield. James is a farmer and lives at the Lewis homeplace. They have two children.
Karron Donzelle Lewis, born on February 25, 1955, graduated from Crisp County High School and the University of Georgia.
Karlene Lewis, born on December 2, 1958, followed in her brothers' footsteps, attending the same schools.
Floyd Jackson Lewis, Jr., born on September 17, 1925, is a farmer and assistant manager of the Coca Cola Bottling Company. He married Louella Hobbs, daughter of Willie and Annie Tharpe Hobbs. In 1962, they adopted two brothers, Mike, born July 13, 1956, and Don, born January 10, 1958. F.J. and Louella reside in the Tremont Community.
William Hugh Lewis, born June 20, 1928, served in the Korean War from 1949-1951. He married Nettie Maude Chandler, born on November 1, 1936. She was the daughter of Tommy and Janie Wade Chandler. They reside in Cordele. W. H. is manager of the Coca Cola Bottling Company. He is also chairman of the City Commissioners. They have three children.
Vickie Lewis, born October 21, 1954, graduated from Crisp County High School. She married Allen Peters, son of James and Martha Williford Peters. They reside in Cordele and have one son, Matthew.
Michael Lewis, born October 2, 1956, is now serving in the United States Air Force. He married Shirlyn Mann, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Richard Mann of Wilmington, North Carolina. They have one daughter, Michelle.
Tony Lewis was born March 18, 1969.
Gladys Lewis, born August 27, 1931, graduated from Arabi High School. She married Calvin Farmer. They have four children: Kathy, Greg, Jeff and Patti.
Kathy Farmer, born September 15, 1951, graduated from Crisp County High School. She married David Reed, son of Mr. and Mrs. Dean Reed of Pinehurst. David farms in Dooly County. They have two children: Tiffany Elisha and Christopher David.
Greg was born on October 17, 1956, and graduated in 1974. He is in the sign painting business in Cordele.
Jeff, born on October 31, 1961, is presently attending Crisp County High School.
Patti, born on September 4, 1964, is attending A. S. Clark School in Crisp County.
Elene Johnson
 
LEWIS, James M. (I2209)
 
16872 NOTE 1./ James first appears in census records in 1810. The 1810 Duplin Co., NC Census shows James to be between 26 - 44 yrs old, 1 female under 10 and 1 female 16-25, no slaves.

Letter from James Houston to Edward "Ned" Houston in Barbour Co., Alabama

State of North Carolina, Duplin County, March 27, 1843
Dear Nephew,
I received your kind letter dated the fifth of February last which was very congratulating to me to hear from you and all our connection in that country and That you all are a plenty of support. I have the happynefs of informing you that we are all well at this time. Hoping that this few l ines will find you and your family Injoying good health and all our friends in that country. Your Aunt Rebecca and Winneford and the children has bin very sick with the measles they have overed it and is tolerable well at this time we have raised very good crops here the last year past and produce is cheap and navel stoars is low - terpentine one dollar ninety nine cents prem barrel bacon from Six to Seven Dollars per the hundred corn sixty cents per bushel. I believe that to be abought the common prices at this time. I don't no that I have anything more to inform you of at present only that I have had to give the best man said to be in the County a flogging in my old age. His name is Isaac Butts. I gave him his hire the seventh of this month, March and paid him off well. Your cousin Ezzas neck gits no better but keeps about the same thing, her husband and children are well at present. I was born the eighteenth day of August in the year 1782 which makes me 61 next August and your father was born May the thirty first day, 1788 which makes him fifty five this May coming. I will send you a lock of heare in this letter that you may see the change that has taken place on my head. The Stoakes family is all well at this time. Your Aunt Ezza sends some of her hair too that you may see it. No more at present but remain your affectionate Uncle until Death
James Houston

Note: Ezza was his nick name for his wife and daughter - both of them were named Isabella. This is how I came up with the birth dates for Edward E. and James Houston. Edward E. was in Alabama when James wrote this letter to "Ned".
 
HOUSTON, James (I943)
 
16873 NOTE 1./ Jerome Tew is the author of the following article published in the Huckelberry Historian
<>

William Royal family. We know from a Duplin County marriage bond that Young Royal son of William married Edith Blackman on July 20, 1779. Edith was the daughter of Joseph and Elizabeth Blackman. Joseph died in 1768 when Edith was five (5) years old. The account of this family was in the June 15, 1993 issue of this publication. Edith was born in 1763.

Since court minutes do not exist in Duplin-Sampson before 1784, we do not know where Edith grew up. She must have spent some time in the eastern part or the Duplin part of old Duplin. As an orphan she likely was listed in the old Duplin court records that are lost.

On Thursday October 12, 1775 Edith attended an estate sale of Mr. Joseph Rhodes of old Duplin. She was then 12 years old and at the age of wanting some things of her own. She bought a pair of black gloves for eight (8) shilling.

Also attending was William Royal. He bought one item for 2 pds 5 shilling and 2 pence. We do not know if his eldest son Young, then about 17 was with him or not. We do know that four (4) years later Edith married Young Royal and became part or that Royal family.

NOTE 2./
Young and Edith Royal had eleven children. Namely: Reason Oct. 14, 1780, Sally May 2, 1782, Sabra May 23, 1784, William Jun. 26, 1786, Wilson Oct. 18, 1788, Elizabeth Jan. 27, 1791, Mary (Polly) Jun. 19, 1793, Nancy Nov. 5, 1795, Rebecca Feb. 4, 1798, Raiford Jan. 26, 1800, and Josiah Royal born Apr. 13, 1802. Josiah died Feb. 30th (sic) 1816.

These dates as listed in the Elizabeth Thornton family Bible are considered as fact in spite of the Feb. 30th date.

NOTE3./
Sampson County Wills (North Carolina)1784-1900 Young Royal 12 July 1818 probate 15 February 1894

Wife Edith Royal.. rem. prop. which I have not mentioned or given to my children, after paying just debts, during NL & after her death to be equally divided among my children. Son.. Rezin( Reason) Royal.. land that I bought from john Morgan known as the Phillips Place & prop. heretofore given to him
Dau... Sally Butler w/o Chavers Butler- negro girl Lynder & prop. already gieven her son.. Wilson Royal- negro boy Jordan; bed & frun if either Willaim or Wilson fail to return to claim their prop. or who shall
return, shall have their part dau... Betsey Westbrook- negro girl Chorinder & prop. already given to her
dau.. Polly Royal w/o Hardy Royal- negro girl Flow& prop. given to her dau .. Nancy Butler w/o Robert- negro girl Phillis & prop already given to her dau.. Rebeckah Royal- negro girls Ciller & Cherry; bed & furn. son.. Raiford Royals- all land that I now possess except the piece given to said Rezin Royal; negro boys Simmons & Jonas; bed & furn.; plantation tools except the blacksmith tools NB: William & Wilson are to record their property when called for be themselves Exec: son Rezin Royal, s-i-l Travis Butler
Wit: H. Royal, Robert Butler ( will was written 12 July 1818 & not probated until 15 February 1894. Yound
Royal died the day after making his Will) Follow Ups:
Re: ROYAL-Burke/Dooly Counties MRS F.D. POWELL 11/26/98 (0)
 
BLACKMON, Edith (I3233)
 
16874 NOTE 1./ Jonas William Jones
About JONES, Jonas William
William Jones was born Jonas William Jones to Samuel Jones and Elizabeth Fetch on 17 January 1831 in Brigstock Northamptonshire. He was christened at the Brigstock Independent Church on 13 June 1831. Samuel was an agricultural worker at Brigstock Parks on of the estates of the Gascoyne-Cecil family, Marquesses of Salisbury. He probably spent most of his life there.

At the time of the 1841 census Samuel had 6 children, including William age 10. It appears that Jonas William used the name William most of his life.

At the time of the 1851 census, William, then 20, had left the family home although he cannot be located any anyhere else.

In 1852, William appears as a passenger Jonas Jonas aged 18 on the "Rajangopaul" arriving at Moreton Bay (this later became Brisbane) on 13/9/1852.

On 27 February 1854, William married Martha Melmer at the Scots Presbyterian Church, Ipswich. They eventually had 10 children (Matilda Sarah, Maria Elizabeth, Martha Frances, Alice Ida, Clara Louise, Henry, Jemima Ellen, May Ann, Adelaide, Samuel William and William George). Interestingly, although his name is shown as William Jones on most birth records, several give him as Jonas William Jones.

William died on 14 August 1908 at Raceview, Ipswich of enlarged prostate, haematuria and cystitis and exhaustion. He was buried at the Ipswich cemetary. The informant was Henry Jones, son, of Raceview. William`s occupation was shown as dairyman.
 
JONES, Jonas William (I5106)
 
16875 NOTE 1./ KNOXVILLE - Graveside services for Grace H. Mathews Tolman of 1640 Hwy. 42 S. Knoxville, GA will be held at 2P.M. Wednesday at Roberta City Cemetery. Mrs. Tolman, age 91, died Sunday, March 30, 2003 at her residence. She was preceded in death by her husbands, B.F. Mathews and Lewis Tolman and three brothers and two sisters. Mrs. Tolman was born in Alabama on August 26, 1911 to Thomas and Alma Franklin Hill. She resided in Crawford County approximately 77 years. She was a member of Roberta Baptist Church. Survivors include; her sons, Joe F. Mathews and his wife, Lucy of Bonaire, Ga and James H. Mathews and his wife, Audrey of Knoxville, GA; her step-daughter, Jan Poillucci of Middleboro, Mass; five grandchildren, seventeen great-grandchildren, four great-great grandchildren and several nieces and nephews. Donations may be made to Hospice of Central Georgia, 3780 Eisenhower Parkway, Macon, GA 31206. Visitation will be held on Tuesday evening from 7:00 until 9:00P.M. at the funeral home. Goddard Funeral Home has charge of arrangements.
 
HILL, Grace (I11745)
 
16876 NOTE 1./ Leinster Province =Carlow, Dublin, Kildare, Kilkenny, Laios, Longford, Louth, Meath, Offaly Westmeath, Wexford and Wicklow.

NOTE 2./ 1848-1864 Griffiths Valuation of Ireland : Possibly relations to Elizabeth Margaret Beale

Surname First Name Townland Parish County
Beale Anthony Killough Up. Kilmacanoge Wicklow
Beale Anthony Killough Lr. Kilmacanoge Wicklow
Beale Hugh Mounteagle Ballyroan Laois
Beale Hugh Ballyroan (Abbeyleix Rd) Ballyroan Laois
Beale Hugh Ballyroan Ballyroan Laois
Beale Thomas Ballyroan (Bridge Street) Ballyroan Laois
Beale Christopher Curriersbog Borris Laois
Beale Christopher Maryborough (Market Sq.) Borris Laois
Beale Christopher Maryborough (Coote St.) Borris Laois
Beale William Derrydavy Ardea Laois
Beale Richard Derrydavy Ardea Laois
Deale Michael Derrydavy Ardea Laois
Beale Denis Ballymullen Abbeyleix Laois
Beale Joshua Tromaun Athleague Roscommon
Beale Christopher Knockmay Clonenagh and Clonagheen Laois
Beale John Templeshannon Templeshannon Wexford
Beale John Enniscorthy Templeshannon Wexford
Beale Patrick Modlins Folly Lane St. Marys Enniscorthy Wexford
Beale Robert Irish Street, Enniscorthy St. Marys Enniscorthy Wexford
Beale Robert Irish Street, Enniscorthy St. Marys Enniscorthy Wexford
Beale Patrick Modlins Folly Lane St. Marys Enniscorthy Wexford
Beale Anne Templeshannon Templeshannon Wexford
Beale John Ballyduff Kilcomb Wexford
Beale Joseph Ballyhuppahane Rosenallis Laois
Beale Thomas Killeen Moyanna Laois
Beale Joseph, Jr. Mountmellick (Main St. Lr. Rosenallis Laois
Beale Joseph Barkmill Clonenagh and Clonagheen Laois
Beale Edward Coolatore Ferns Wexford
Beale Thomas Drumcar Drumcar Louth
Beale Joseph Esker Clonenagh and Clonagheen Laois
These are matches starting with the search string:
Beales George New-Row (Poddle) St. Lukes Dublin
 
BEALE, Elizabeth Margaret (I318)
 
16877 NOTE 1./ Letter from Marguerite Harriet Moloney, to Bob Millie, 7-27-02.

" Grandma EE Jacobs used to tell us the story about when she went to join Grandpa at his post in India at the turn of the century. A coolie was taking her in a rickshaw, to join Grandpa. When it grew dark, the coolie refused to go further. Grandma had Granpa's corn cob pipe in her knitting bag. She held the bowl in her hand, put the stem against his ribs and told the coolie to keep on going, or she would shoot him! He went on to their destination in a hurry! "

NOTE 2./ Histoical Note: The Year Was 1873

The year was 1873 and much of the world was entering into a long period of economic depression. The beginning of the Long Depression is typically marked by the crash of the Vienna stock market, which sent ripples across Europe and eventually the United States with the fall of Jay Cooke & Company. The Cooke investment bank was heavily invested in the overbuilt railroad system which was beginning to fail. With the fall of this prominent company, a financial panic ensued and the New York Stock Exchange had to close for ten days. Railroads, factories, banks, and businesses had to close their doors resulting in skyrocketing unemployment rates. The Long Depression would last into the 1890s.

There were other smaller scale disasters in 1873. The British SS Atlantic out of Liverpool (with a stop at Queenstown) hit a submerged rock en route to New York and was wrecked in heavy seas off Nova Scotia. It is estimated that 545 of the 952 passengers perished.

In Baltimore, Maryland, a fire began in the factory of Joseph Thomas and Sons and spread over ten acres of the city. Photos of the fire and aftermath can be found online at the Maryland Historical Society.

A cholera epidemic swept through Birmingham, Alabama. Below is an interesting excerpt from a report from Mortimer H. Jordan, who was secretary of the Jefferson County Medical Society of Birmingham, Alabama, at the time of the epidemic (found on the website of the Reynolds Historical Library at the University of Alabama at Birmingham).

The treatment adopted was the opium and mercurial. When the stomach seemed so inactive that nothing made any impression upon it, an emetic of mustard, salt, ginger, and pepper, suspended in hot water, in many cases produced a warm glow over the surface of the body in a few moments. . . . Diuretics produced no good results. No condition in life, sex, or age escaped. The sucking babe and those of extreme age suffered alike from its ravages.

Before closing this paper, justice demands that we should briefly allude to the heroic and self sacrificing conduct, during this epidemic, of that unfortunate class who are known as 'women of the town.' These poor creatures, though outcasts from society, anathematized by the church, despised by women and maltreated by men, when the pestilence swept over the city, came forth from their homes to nurse the sick and close the eyes of the dead. It was passing strange that they would receive no pay, expected no thanks; they only went where their presence was needed, and never remained longer than they could do good. While we abhor the degradation of these unfortunates, their magnanimous behavior during these fearful days has drawn forth our sympathy and gratitude.

Further north and west, Jesse James and the James- Younger gang robbed a Rock Island train near Adair, Iowa. This first train robbery netted the gang more than $2,300, but was most likely a disappointment for the gang. They were expecting a $100,000 gold shipment, but that shipment had been switched to another train at the last moment.

North of the border in Canada, the Dominion Parliament had more lawful goals in mind when it established the North-West Mounted Police, the predecessor of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police. Canada was growing and in 1873 Prince Edward Island joined the federation as Canada's smallest province.

In music, the song Home on the Range was born (Daniel Kelly & Brewster M. Higley). The tune went on to become the state song of Kansas and is known around the world.

NOTE 3./ 1891 London City, Middlesex, Ontario census,
Name: Elizabeth A Jacobs
Gender: Female
Marital Status: Married
Age: 43
Birth Year: abt 1848
Birthplace: England
Relation to Head of House: Mother
Religion: Church of England
French Canadian: No
Father's Birth Place: Ireland
Mother's Birth Place: Ireland
Province: Ontario
District Number: 89
District: London City
Subdistrict: Ward 4
Archive Roll #: T-6352

Household Members: Name Age
John T Jacobs 23
Elizabeth A Jacobs 43
Annie Jacobs 22
Mary Jacobs 20
Jane Jacobs 18
Lily Jacobs 14

NOTE 4./ The Fourth National Census, 1901

The first census of the young nation of Canada was taken in 1871, four years after four colonies became Canada. Manitoba and British Columbia joined Canada in 1870 and 1871 and therefore missed being included in the census. By 1901, the year of the fourth census, there were seven provinces, Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, Prince Edward Island, Quebec, Ontario, Manitoba, and British Columbia, and the Territories, a vast area that included what became Saskatchewan, Alberta, the Yukon, and Northwest Territories.

Government officials planning censuses increased the number of questions every time; for example, there were twelve columns to be completed on the form in 1891 and thirty-one in 1901. All the additional information is a benefit to genealogists, although I wish two columns from 1891 had been retained--the ones asking for the birthplaces of the individual's father and mother. Their absence is partially compensated for by the addition of questions about origin, nationality, and date of immigration. Also useful for genealogy is the addition of columns for date and place of birth, as well as another for the exact date of birth. The 1901 census also seeks information about the work or employment of each person and how much they earned.

Beginning with the name of each person enumerated, this is the list of columns:

Name of each person in household 31 March 1901
Sex
Colour
Relationship to head of household
Single, married, widowed, or divorced
Month and date of birth
Year of birth
Age at last birthday
Country or place of birth (If Canada, include province and add "r" or "u" for rural or urban.)
Year of immigration
Year of naturalization
Racial or tribal origin
Racial or tribal origin
Nationality
Religion
Profession, occupation, or trade
Living on own means
Employer, Employee, or Working on Own Account
Working at a trade in factory or in home
Months employed at trade in factory
Months employed at trade in home
Months employed in other occupation than trade in factory or home
Earnings from occupation or trade
Months at school in the year
Can read
Can write
Can speak English
Can speak French
Mother tongue
Infirmities

It is of significant interest to read the point on the 1901 form about using "r" and "u" to indicate whether the Canadian birthplace was rural or urban.
 
ERSKINE, Elizabeth Eleanor (I1405)
 
16878 NOTE 1./ LISTS OF THE PIONEERS
This is a list of approximately 1800 names of settlers before the year 1837. It is an appendix to the book "The History of Simcoe County" by Andrew F. Hunter. I found it necessary to add verbatim his narrative about the list and the problems that arose in preparing the list. I strongly suggest you read it before viewing the list.
TECUMSEH TOWNSHIP
Settler Concesssion Lot
THOMPSON, John 6 23
THOMPSON, Robert 4 23 (S1/2)
THOMPSON, Wm. 4 24 (S Pt)
THOMPSON, Thomas 4 23 (N1/2)
Cannot explain the Unknown John Thompson. but Robert, William ans Thomas seem to be close enough to be the sons of Thomas Thompson b. 1789.

NOTE 2./ 1861 Tecumseth Township, Simcoe County, Ontario census (390 page 037 line 40)
@ca.on.simcoe.tecumseth_township section 2 film C1074 lds0349322 <>

40 THOMPSON Thomas m 68 married
41 THOMPSON {?} Sarah f 62 married
42 THOMPSON Thomas m 34
43 THOMPSON Ester Ann f 28
44 THOMPSON Joseph m 26
45 THOMPSON Sarah f 24
46 THOMPSON Mariah f 22
47 THOMPSON Ann Mariah f 6

NOTE 3./ 1881 Tecumseth Township, Simcoe County, Ontario census
Name: Thompson, ThomasSex: M, Age: 58Place of Birth: O (Ontario)Religion: Ch of EngEthnic Origin: IrishOccupation: FarmerProvince: OntarioDistrict: Simcoe South (138)Sub-district: Tecumseth (A)Page: 56Microfilm: C-13250Reference: RG31 - Statistics Canada 
THOMPSON, ThomasJr (I4317)
 
16879 NOTE 1./ Marriages Jun 1903
Surname Given Name District Volume Page Transcribers
Wood Jenny Ann Rochford 4a 1005 BillHo

NOTE 2./ Canadian Passenger Lists, Immigration

Name: Jenny Ann Lizmore
Gender: Female
Age: 22
Estimated Birth Year: abt 1883
Date of Arrival: 10 May 1905
Vessel: Vancouver
Search Ship Database: View the 'Vancouver' in the 'Passenger Ships and Images' database
Port of Arrival: Montreal, Quebec
Port of Departure: Liverpool, England
Roll: T-484
 
WOOD, Jenny Ann (I393)
 
16880 NOTE 1./ MUSTER ROLL OF *COMPANY H, 5th REGIMENT GEORGIA VOLUNTEER INFANTRY
ARMY OF TENNESSEE C. S. A. DECATUR COUNTY HARDEE RIFLES: This company was mustered into service at Macon, Ga. May 11, 1861. It became Co. A, 2d Battn. Ga. Sharpshooters in 1862. Also known as Co. M, 5th Regiment Ga. Infantry

Clark, George W.- private May 11, 1861. Captured at Santa Rosa, Fla. October 9, 1861. Released at Ft. Warren, Mass. for exchange February 3, 1862. Transferred to Co. E, April 18, 1862. No later record.
 
CLARK, CSA George W. (I10223)
 
16881 NOTE 1./ MUSTER ROLL OF COMPANY I, 15th REGIMENT, McINTOSH VOLUNTEERS

Mathews, George B.- private July 15, 1861. Captured at Gettysburg, Pa. July 2, 1863. Exchanged at Point Lookout, Md. November 1, 1864. Died of chronic diarrhea, at Fortress Monroe, Va., November 3,1864. Buried there.
 
MATHEWS, CSA George Boadman (I12993)
 
16882 NOTE 1./ Name: John B Odom ,
Residence: Worth County, Georgia
Enlistment Date: 24 December 1861
Distinguished Service: DISTINGUISHED SERVICE
Side Served: Confederacy
State Served: Georgia
Unit Numbers: 412
Service Record: Wounded (1864)
Enlisted as a Private on 24 December 1861
Enlisted in Company B, 7th Infantry State Troops Regiment Georgia on 24 December 1861.
Mustered out Company B, 7th Infantry State Troops Regiment Georgia on 29 April 1862
Enlisted in Company F, 59th Infantry Regiment Georgia on 13 May 1862.
Hospitalized on 15 May 1864 (Wounds, estimated month and day)
Paroled on 23 May 1865 at Albany, GA
 
ODOM, CSA John Bull (I9612)
 
16883 NOTE 1./ Name: John F G Singletary ,
Residence: Thomas County, Georgia
Enlistment Date: 01 October 1861
Distinguished Service: DISTINGUISHED SERVICE
Side Served: Confederacy
State Served: Georgia
Unit Numbers: 377 377
Service Record: Enlisted as a Private on 01 October 1861
Enlisted in Company H, 29th Infantry Regiment Georgia on 01 October 1861. Died of disease Company H, 29th Infantry Regiment Georgia on 02 January 1863 in Wilmington, NC Hospital
 
SINGLETARY, CSA John F.G. (I6324)
 
16884 NOTE 1./ Note that William and Gilliam Chancellor married REAVIS sisters and Young Asbury and John ALLEN married Chancellor sisters CHANCELLOR, Gilliam (I11498)
 
16885 NOTE 1./ Ordained in Keene 11 Jun 1761. Served until 30 April 1772. Clement Sumner was the first settled gospel minister of [Keene] (April 27, 1761). A committee was voted 12 pounds, lawful money of the Mass. Bay, for the trouble and charge in providing for the counsel at Mr Sumner's ordination; also five pounds for paying Mr Sumner for five weeks' preaching before his settlement. It was voted by the town this year that 'the Reverend Mr Sumners' salary be stated on commodities as they be now, and so from year to year. Commodities stated as they be now: Wheat at 3s 2 1/2 d sterling per bushel; pork at 3d per pound; beef at 2d per pound; Indian corn at 2s 2d per bushel; rye at 2s 6d per bushel; labour in the summer at 2s per day." This was afterwards recorded upon the suggestion of Mr Sumner that the article of beef was stated above the market price.from "A History of the Town of Keene [1732-1874] by S G Griffin, 1904: "March 26, 1761...it was 'Voted to add Ten Pounds Sterling money of Great Brittain to the Worthy Mr Clement Sumner to the sum that was voted to him Feb ye Sixteenth last past and also a Sixty fourth Part of this Township as mentioned in Our Royal Charter to the First Setled Gospel Minister Provided he shall settle among us." Forom this it appears that Mr Sumner had been called at a previous meeting in February and "His salary was fixed at thirty-five pounds sterling and his firewood, with an annual increase of one pound ten shillings sterling, until fifteen pounds should be added." (Annals, page 35) April 15, 1761, the town "Voted Ten Pounds Sterling Money of Great Brittain to be added to Mr Clement Sumners Sallary and the Whole Sallary to be stated on Commodities as they be now ..." "Mr Sumner accepted the call in a letter dated April 27, which is recorded in the town books, page 23, old records; and he was ordained on the 11th of June. The church was reorganized at that time, with fourteen male members--having been without a pastor for a year and eight months--and two years later Dr Obadiah Blake was chosen one of the deacons... "23 Feb 1760: "Voted onthe 5th article that the Lots of Land Laid out to the Revd Mr Clement Sumner by a Contee Chosen for that Purpose be Recorded and made sure to him--viz house lots No 28-29 eight acre Lot of Meadow Land (54) Thirty acre Lot (50)Ten acre Lot of Meadow Land (23) a Hundred acre Lot to House Lot (29) also a five acre Lot of Meadow to the same House Lot." 1769 "This meeting 'Voted to Raise the Sum of Sixty Three Pounds Six Shillings and Eaight Pence Lawfull money For the Revd mr Sumners Sallary the Present year--Voted the Sum of Ten Pounds Lawfull money for Procureing Mr Sumner's Firewood: and each Person to have Liberty to Pay his Propotion of the above Sum in Good Marchantable Firewood at Five Shillings pr cord to be Deliv'd at Mr Sumners Door at or Before the First Day of February Next; or in defaultr thereof the money was to be collected." "Return of the names of the Persons found guilty of missdemeanors against the States by a Special Session held at Keen June 1777 as pr minutes on file with the sum fined & order thereon ...Revd Clement Sumner 40s..." "CLEMENT SUMNER Rev. Clement Sumner came from Cheshire, Ct.; graduated at Yale in 1758; was ordained at Keene, June 11, 1761. Before coming to Keene he had married Elizabeth, daughter of Capt. Samuel Gilbert of Hebron, Ct., the principal proprietor of the township of Gilsum, NH, though never a rewsident there. Their children: (see chart). "He remained pastor here for eleven years, and eighty-four memberswere added tothe church during that time. The misconduct of his children, as was said, having caused some dissatisfaction, he was dismissed at his own request in 1772; but he spent his life in Keene, an excellent citizen, and a man of liveral views, for those times. He preached for a time at Thetford, Vt., and occasionallly at other places, but was never settled again. In August 1763, he was chosen proprietors' clerk of Gilsum--put down as "Mr Sumner of Keen." He died in Keene in 1795, in the sixty-fourth year of his age, and was buried in the old south yard. His widow died many years later, at JWest Swanzey. His sons settled in Keene and had children whose births were recorded in the town books."!per History of Tolland County: "Rev Clement graduated at Yale in 1758.He married Elizabeth, daughter of Samuel Gilbert of Hebron, and moved to New Hampshire."!per "Historical Sketches of the Coos Country" by Rev Grant Powers 1880:

Thetford did not settle a minister until the summer of 1773, when a man by the name of Clement Sumner was installed their pastor. We know not the place of his nativity. He graduated at Yale College in 1758, settled in Keene, NH, June 11, 1761, and was dismissed, April 30, 1772. He remained in Thetford but little more than two years. He became a tory, left them without asking for a dismission, and went to Swanzey, NH, where he became a Universalist preacher, and continued in that persuasion until his death. He was the source of much trouble ot the town of Thetford. He took from them a fine right of land which fell to him by settlement, and divided the church and town. Wallace says, 'He was no more fit to preach than a fox is to make a gold watch.' We do not learn that there was ever any lack of fellowship between him and his Universalist brethren at Swanzey.
NOTE 1./ Ordained in Keene 11 Jun 1761. Served until 30 April 1772. Clement Sumner was the first settled gospel minister of [Keene] (April 27, 1761). A committee was voted 12 pounds, lawful money of the Mass. Bay, for the trouble and charge in providing for the counsel at Mr Sumner's ordination; also five pounds for paying Mr Sumner for five weeks' preaching before his settlement. It was voted by the town this year that 'the Reverend Mr Sumners' salary be stated on commodities as they be now, and so from year to year. Commodities stated as they be now: Wheat at 3s 2 1/2 d sterling per bushel; pork at 3d per pound; beef at 2d per pound; Indian corn at 2s 2d per bushel; rye at 2s 6d per bushel; labour in the summer at 2s per day." This was afterwards recorded upon the suggestion of Mr Sumner that the article of beef was stated above the market price.from "A History of the Town of Keene [1732-1874] by S G Griffin, 1904: "March 26, 1761...it was 'Voted to add Ten Pounds Sterling money of Great Brittain to the Worthy Mr Clement Sumner to the sum that was voted to him Feb ye Sixteenth last past and also a Sixty fourth Part of this Township as mentioned in Our Royal Charter to the First Setled Gospel Minister Provided he shall settle among us." Forom this it appears that Mr Sumner had been called at a previous meeting in February and "His salary was fixed at thirty-five pounds sterling and his firewood, with an annual increase of one pound ten shillings sterling, until fifteen pounds should be added." (Annals, page 35) April 15, 1761, the town "Voted Ten Pounds Sterling Money of Great Brittain to be added to Mr Clement Sumners Sallary and the Whole Sallary to be stated on Commodities as they be now ..." "Mr Sumner accepted the call in a letter dated April 27, which is recorded in the town books, page 23, old records; and he was ordained on the 11th of June. The church was reorganized at that time, with fourteen male members--having been without a pastor for a year and eight months--and two years later Dr Obadiah Blake was chosen one of the deacons... "23 Feb 1760: "Voted onthe 5th article that the Lots of Land Laid out to the Revd Mr Clement Sumner by a Contee Chosen for that Purpose be Recorded and made sure to him--viz house lots No 28-29 eight acre Lot of Meadow Land (54) Thirty acre Lot (50)Ten acre Lot of Meadow Land (23) a Hundred acre Lot to House Lot (29) also a five acre Lot of Meadow to the same House Lot." 1769 "This meeting 'Voted to Raise the Sum of Sixty Three Pounds Six Shillings and Eaight Pence Lawfull money For the Revd mr Sumners Sallary the Present year--Voted the Sum of Ten Pounds Lawfull money for Procureing Mr Sumner's Firewood: and each Person to have Liberty to Pay his Propotion of the above Sum in Good Marchantable Firewood at Five Shillings pr cord to be Deliv'd at Mr Sumners Door at or Before the First Day of February Next; or in defaultr thereof the money was to be collected." "Return of the names of the Persons found guilty of missdemeanors against the States by a Special Session held at Keen June 1777 as pr minutes on file with the sum fined & order thereon ...Revd Clement Sumner 40s..." "CLEMENT SUMNER Rev. Clement Sumner came from Cheshire, Ct.; graduated at Yale in 1758; was ordained at Keene, June 11, 1761. Before coming to Keene he had married Elizabeth, daughter of Capt. Samuel Gilbert of Hebron, Ct., the principal proprietor of the township of Gilsum, NH, though never a rewsident there. Their children: (see chart). "He remained pastor here for eleven years, and eighty-four memberswere added tothe church during that time. The misconduct of his children, as was said, having caused some dissatisfaction, he was dismissed at his own request in 1772; but he spent his life in Keene, an excellent citizen, and a man of liveral views, for those times. He preached for a time at Thetford, Vt., and occasionallly at other places, but was never settled again. In August 1763, he was chosen proprietors' clerk of Gilsum--put down as "Mr Sumner of Keen." He died in Keene in 1795, in the sixty-fourth year of his age, and was buried in the old south yard. His widow died many years later, at JWest Swanzey. His sons settled in Keene and had children whose births were recorded in the town books."!per History of Tolland County: "Rev Clement graduated at Yale in 1758.He married Elizabeth, daughter of Samuel Gilbert of Hebron, and moved to New Hampshire."!per "Historical Sketches of the Coos Country" by Rev Grant Powers 1880:
Thetford did not settle a minister until the summer of 1773, when a man
by the name of Clement Sumner was installed their pastor. We know not
the place of his nativity. He graduated at Yale College in 1758, settled
in Keene, NH, June 11, 1761, and was dismissed, April 30, 1772. He
remained in Thetford but little more than two years. He became a tory,
left them without asking for a dismission, and went to Swanzey, NH,
where he became a Universalist preacher, and continued in that
persuasion until his death. He was the source of much trouble ot the
town of Thetford. He took from them a fine right of land which fell to
him by settlement, and divided the church and town. Wallace says, 'He
was no more fit to preach than a fox is to make a gold watch.' We do not
learn that there was ever any lack of fellowship between him and his
Universalist brethren at Swanzey.
 
SUMNER, Rev Clement (I15015)
 
16886 NOTE 1./ Premise for this being Lydia Maria Balls family is from this census search: Only Lydia in 1881 Niagara census and mothers name being Maria, raison d'etre to overlook birthdate variance of 1867 vs 1861. Age 14 in this 1881 census does coincide with 1901 census data where she is enumerated at an age of 34 years.

Census Place: Niagara, Niagara, Ontario, Canada
Source: FHL Film 1375890 NAC C-13254 Dist 143 SubDist B Page 6 Family 32
Sex Marr Age Origin Birthplace
Charles BALL M M 39 English USA
Occ: Fisherman Religion: Methodist
Maria BALL F M 39 English O
Religion: Methodist
Delilah BALL F M 19 English O
Religion: Methodist
William BALL M 17 English O
Occ: Fisherman Religion: Methodist
Lydia BALL F 14 English O
Religion: Methodist
Eliza BALL F 8 English O
Religion: Methodist 
BALL, Lydia Maria (I257)
 
16887 NOTE 1./ Pulaski County GaArchives History .....Hartford 1935 <>

In the east side of the Ocmulgee River, in Pulaski County, just opposite Hawkinsville, is a small village or hamlet located at the approach of the World War Memorial bridge. To the traveler passing through, the sight of two wooden stores and a few modest homes means nothing. Another view shows groups of enormous water oaks, clusters of immense cedars, probably more than a century
old, and trees of blooming crape myrtle.
This little hamlet is not a deserted suburb of Hawkinsville, as one might think, but it is all that is left of a once thriving city where men lived and prospered. It is known as "Old Hartford," one of Georgia's forgotten cities, yet a city with a history.
One of the chief distinctions claimed by Hartford is the fact that when the State capital was moved from Louisville to Milledgeville, Hartford came within one vote of being the capital of Georgia. Hartford was in pioneer days a factor in the history and politics of Georgia. Many years ago it was one of Georgia's frontier towns situated at the head of navigation on the Ocmulgee River and an
important point for political and military operations.

In 1831, the Baptist Church at Hartford was incorporated. which indicates that there was probably a Baptist Church there before that (p. 83) date. The trustees at that time were: Furney F. Gatlin. Stephen Mitchell, Wright Lancaster, Michael K. Singletary. and John Wallace.
 
SINGLETARY, Michael K. (I5788)
 
16888 NOTE 1./ RAM Theory:
I have David Erskine b. 1803, a brother John Erskine b. cir 1815 (Verified from August 08, 1850: Note from David Erskines Record Book that " My brother John commenced living with me") and a brother Thomas, b.October 18, 1812. I do not have my resource for Thomas listed, so I am immediately suspicious until I find that connection resource. My point here is that these 2/3 brothers range from 1803 to 1815, which is not a stretch for children born during this time, but the lack of any other siblings in between, is not congruous. It could not be because of the potato famines, because that first occurred cir 1820/1840/1850. What I am saying then is that I believe there would be other children.

Here is my found reference to aforementioned brother Thomas Erskine. This was not connected ideally to our David and Anne, but was provided by an Irish researcher to one of the Thompson researchers:
Public Records Office, Parish Records Office for Seagoe, Ireland, Reference: Mic/1/73, 74, 75
Burials:
David Erskine of Tarson, buried March 20, 1834, aged 78.
Janet Erskine of Tarson, buried 2, February, 1842, aged 66.
Sarah Erskine, buried 7-4-1816, aged 63.

Baptism:
Thomas, baptised18-10-1812. Parents David and Janet Erskine, of Upper Seagoe.

I have used these folks, ie David and Janet as the parents of our David w/o any real connective data. Thomas, brother/son, fell into the fold because of David and Janet. Seagoe looks to be about 10 miles from Portadown as best as I can make of it from an internet map. The strength of the surname Erskine in Scotland, and it's minimal frequency as a stand alone in Ireland, leads me to believe there is a connection Between David and Janet, even if it is not the one I have proposed here. Enlarge the following map link about 5 clicks to see the distance between the Seagoe Hotel and Portadown.
Click here: Seagoe Hotel in Armagh, Northern Ireland, 22 Upper Church Lane, Portadown - Yahoo! Local UK

NOTE 2./ The IreAtlas: Search Output <>
Townland Acres County Barony Civil Parish PLU Province
Tarsan 203 Armagh Oneilland East Seagoe Lurgan Ulster

NOTE 3./ TOWNLANDS: William Blacker's translations of townland names are listed: Tarsan - A place where the river is swum across <>

NOTE 4./ Historical Note: The Year Was 1789

The year was 1789 and in the U.S. a young government was beginning to take shape. In its first nationwide election, the popular Revolutionary War general, George Washington, became the country's first president and was sworn in at the first capitol of the United States, Federal Hall in New York City.

In France, a rebellion was underway and with the storming of the Bastille prison, the French Revolution began. In its reporting on the subject, The Times of London, England had the following to say of the conflict:

The spirit of liberty which so long lay in a state of death, oppressed by the hand of power, received its first spark of returning animation, by the incautious and impolitic assistance afforded to America. The French soldier on his return from that emancipated continent, told a glorious tale to his countrymen--"That the arms of France had given freedome to thirteen United States, and planted the standard of liberty on the battlements of New York and Philadelphia." The idea of such a noble deed became a general object of admiration, the [facets?] of a similar state were eagerly longed for by all ranks of people, and the vox populi had this force of argument--"If France gave freedom to America, why should she not unchain the arbitrary fetters which bind her own people.

Later that year, the Marquis de Lafayette, with the advice of Thomas Jefferson who was at the time the American ambassador to France, drafted the Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen. It was adopted by France's National Assembly in August and ratified by Louis XVI in October.

There was unrest in other parts of the world as well. Sweden and Russia were at war, and briefly, Norway had joined the conflict, although a peace treaty was signed in July 1789.

In a smaller, but well-known conflict, the mutiny on the H.M.S. Bounty was also in the year 1789. On April 28, part of the crew of the Bounty, led by Fletcher Christian, mutinied and set Captain William Bligh and eighteen crewmembers adrift. Bligh managed to get the boat some 3,600 miles to Timor. Some of the mutineers were captured and prosecuted--three were hanged, while others, including Fletcher Christian ended up on Pitcairn Island, where some of their descendants live to this day.

In 1789, there was an epidemic of influenza in New England, New York, and Nova Scotia, which resulted in many deaths due to secondary cases of pneumonia. The new president was among those who fell ill. He caught a cold while visiting Boston, and later, was affected more seriously with influenza, which was dubbed Washington Influenza.
 
ERSKINE, David (I3932)
 
16889 NOTE 1./ Recorded from Jacqueline B. Perrin Information: Notes for Henry Houston:

1/ This Henry Houston was named for his Uncle Henry Houston, brother of Edward Houston, in our ancestry. Records in NC refer to him as "Jr".
2/ This material comes from Sara Bryan Houston's father-in-law's file:
Henry Houston and Elendor Stokes were married in Duplin, NC, in 1816. Three of their sons came to Georgia. Edward J., Henry, and George Houston came to Georgia after 1830. We find Edward J. Houston in Dooly County, there he married Lucy Royal, date not sure. After her death, he married her sister, Eliza Jane, September 11, 1860. They moved to Miller-Early County Line, where he died. He gave the land for the Houston Cemetery. He was a member of the new Hope Baptist Church and served in the Civil War. His brother, George, was living in Dooly County GA., in the 1850 census. Their mother, Eleanor Stokes, (born 1795, NC) was living with George at this time. We do not know where or when Henry, the father, died. We assume in Duplin County, NC.

NOTE 2./ Historical Note: The Year Was 1818

The year was 1818 and the Convention of 1818decided the northern boundary of the United States and the southern boundary of Canada as being the 49th parallel, between the Lake of the Woods in Minnesota and the Rocky Mountains. The land west of the Rockies was under joint control of the U.S. and Britain. That boundary was settled in 1846 with the Oregon Treaty.

South of 49th parallel, Illinois was admitted as the twenty-first state. Initially the northern boundary was set just below the southern end of Lake Michigan, but at a population of around 36,000, Illinois was short of the necessary 60,000 minimum required for statehood. Illinois Congressional delegate, Nathaniel Pope, suggested that it would make better sense to move the boundary northward to include the City of Chicago and the area upon which the I & M Canal would be built, connecting the Great Lakes with the Mississippi River, and from there the Gulf of Mexico.

In the South, the First Seminole War resulted from the escalation of conflicts between the Seminoles and settlers who were moving into Seminole territory. The Seminoles provided a sanctuary for escaped slaves and this provided additional fuel for the fire. Andrew Jackson pursued the Seminoles into Florida, which was then under Spanish control. His victory led to the accession of Florida to the U.S. the following year.

In the Ohio River Valley, an epidemic of what was commonly called "milk sick" broke out and in October it claimed Abraham Lincoln's mother, Nancy Hanks Lincoln. At the time, the illness was attributed to many things, but only a few suspected the real culprit. It wasn't until the early 1900s that it was determined that milk from cows that had eaten snakeroot caused the illness. By then it had claimed many other victims, the majority of them infants.

In literature, a young Mary Shelley's most famous book-- Frankenstein--was published. 1818 also marked the first time the Christmas hymn Silent Night was sung in the small Austrian village of Oberndorf.
 
HOUSTON, Henry (I935)
 
16890 NOTE 1./ Rent book, 1884: Geashill Rate Book, 1883/4 (see .bmp image)
<>

General warrant to collect county rates of the Barony of Geashill after Spring assizes, 1884, dated 29th day of April 1884 with the entry for Lord Digby in the townsland of Bawnmore.

NOTE 2./ Geashill Castle

A castle existed at Geashill from c1200. The Book of Howth mentions that 'the Lord of Offalye builded the Castell of Geschell ' in 1307. The castle may have been erected on or near the site of an earlier castle. The photograph depicts the later manor house and the ruins of the earlier castle to the right of the house.

NOTE 3./ Historical Perspective: The Year Was 1873

The year was 1873 and much of the world was entering into a long period of economic depression. The beginning of the Long Depression is typically marked by the crash of the Vienna stock market, which sent ripples across Europe and eventually the United States with the fall of Jay Cooke & Company. The Cooke investment bank was heavily invested in the overbuilt railroad system which was beginning to fail. With the fall of this prominent company, a financial panic ensued and the New York Stock Exchange had to close for ten days. Railroads, factories, banks, and businesses had to close their doors resulting in skyrocketing unemployment rates. The Long Depression would last into the 1890s.

There were other smaller scale disasters in 1873. The British SS Atlantic out of Liverpool (with a stop at Queenstown) hit a submerged rock en route to New York and was wrecked in heavy seas off Nova Scotia. It is estimated that 545 of the 952 passengers perished.

In Baltimore, Maryland, a fire began in the factory of Joseph Thomas and Sons and spread over ten acres of the city. Photos of the fire and aftermath can be found online at the Maryland Historical Society.

A cholera epidemic swept through Birmingham, Alabama. Below is an interesting excerpt from a report from Mortimer H. Jordan, who was secretary of the Jefferson County Medical Society of Birmingham, Alabama, at the time of the epidemic (found on the website of the Reynolds Historical Library at the University of Alabama at Birmingham).

The treatment adopted was the opium and mercurial. When the stomach seemed so inactive that nothing made any impression upon it, an emetic of mustard, salt, ginger, and pepper, suspended in hot water, in many cases produced a warm glow over the surface of the body in a few moments. . . . Diuretics produced no good results. No condition in life, sex, or age escaped. The sucking babe and those of extreme age suffered alike from its ravages.

Before closing this paper, justice demands that we should briefly allude to the heroic and self sacrificing conduct, during this epidemic, of that unfortunate class who are known as 'women of the town.' These poor creatures, though outcasts from society, anathematized by the church, despised by women and maltreated by men, when the pestilence swept over the city, came forth from their homes to nurse the sick and close the eyes of the dead. It was passing strange that they would receive no pay, expected no thanks; they only went where their presence was needed, and never remained longer than they could do good. While we abhor the degradation of these unfortunates, their magnanimous behavior during these fearful days has drawn forth our sympathy and gratitude.

Further north and west, Jesse James and the James- Younger gang robbed a Rock Island train near Adair, Iowa. This first train robbery netted the gang more than $2,300, but was most likely a disappointment for the gang. They were expecting a $100,000 gold shipment, but that shipment had been switched to another train at the last moment.

North of the border in Canada, the Dominion Parliament had more lawful goals in mind when it established the North-West Mounted Police, the predecessor of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police. Canada was growing and in 1873 Prince Edward Island joined the federation as Canada's smallest province.

In music, the song Home on the Range was born (Daniel Kelly & Brewster M. Higley). The tune went on to become the state song of Kansas and is known around the world.
 
MILLIE, Henry (I5325)
 
16891 NOTE 1./ Schley County Georgia Company B -46th Regiment

Singletary, James T.- private January 3, 1863. Appointed 4th Corporal June 30, 1863. Wounded at
Stone Mountain, Ga. July 27, 1864. Surrendered at Greensboro, N. C. April 26, 1865. (Born in Telfair County, Ga. February 27, 1825) J.T. Singletary filed for pension in Sumter Co. (this might be Joseph T.)

NOTE 2./ AFFIDAVIT FOR THREE WITNESSES

State of Georgia
County of Sumter

In person came before me, the undersigned Ordinary, in and for said County, witnesses James Singletary and ___________ (each known to said Attesting Officer as truthful, reliable and reputable citizens), who severally say under oath, that from their own personal knowledge, Mrs. Laura E. Mott, of the County of Schley, State of Georgia, is the widow if M.J. Mott, who was a soldier in
Company G of the 64 Regiment of Georgia Volunteers. That said soldier enlisted in the service of the Confederate States on or about the 27th day of April 1863. That while in said service, or by reason of said service in the Army, he lost his life as follows: He was detailed as a guard to conduct prisoners from Petersburg, Va. to Andersonville, Ga. and while on the way, he was shot and
sent to hospital in Augusta, Ga. and there died on the 17th day of August 1864.

Amendments: I further swear that I was on the train near Augusta, ga. when said Mott was shot with Minnie ball through the left leg below the knee & saw the wound & assisted in taking him off of said train & I positively know that he has never returned to his home since the war. His wound was the direct cause of his death.

Our opportunity for knowing the facts stated in reference to death of applicant's husband were that he never returned to the regiment again.

We further swear that Mrs. Laura E. Mott was the wife of said soldier during the service, and that she has not intermarried since his death, and that she resides in Schley County of the State of Georgia.

James Singletary (his mark)

Sworn to and subscribed before me, this the 4th day of May, 1891

A(or S) C. Speer, Ordinary.

Amendment A.C. Speer, Ordinary
June 6th, 1891.
 
SINGLETARY, CSA James T (I5775)
 
16892 NOTE 1./ Summary of Ellis Island information on the Majestic arrival on May 21, 1908.

1. Four Lizmores, Frederick age 23 and Albert age 15, from Great Wakering, and Thomas age 32 and his wife Jenny age 25, from South end on Sea arrived at Ellis Island NY on 5-21-1908. The Majestics Port of Departure was Southampton, Southamptonshire, UK.

2. Steamship The Majestic: Steam turbine engine, triple screws, 56,551 gross tons, 100 feet wide, 950 (bp) feet long. Service speed 23.5 knots, 2145 Passengers (750 first class, 545 second class, 850 3rd class.)

3. Page #2 Steerage Passengers are line 7, Frederick Lizmore, and line 8, Albert Lizmore. Frederick indicates he has $62.00 on his person, but that his passage was paid for by his brother. Column 18 question requires a response to "Whether going to join a relativeor friend; and if so, what relative or friend, and his name and complete address. The answer Frederick gave was Brother Thomas Lizmore, London Ontario.

4. Page # 1 Second-Cabin Passengers are line 24 Thomas Lizmore, age 32, and line 25, Jenny Lizmore age 25. There are 3 parts to the question in column 17 that asks "Whether ever before in the United States: and if so, when and where?" Thomas indicates yes, 1906-1907, and an illegible location reply for the 3rd part. The reply to the column 18 question as noted above, has LONDON ONTARIO scrawled across the lines for 4 passengers total, including Jenny and Thomas. The other 2 passengers included were Arthur James Beadle, age 32, and his wife Louisa Beadle, age 32, both from Great Wakering. It seems to me that the Beadle surname rings a bell of some sort. It is highly unlikely that these two married couples of almost all the same age, from the Great Wakering area, would be randomly accounted for together as to the final destination of London Ontario.

NOTE 2./ Marriages Jun 1903 (Free BMD)
Surname Given Name District Volume Page Transcribers
Lizmore Thomas Rochford 4a 1005 ajcameron

NOTE 3./ Canadian Passenger Lists,

Name: Thomas Lizmore Immigration
Gender: Female
Age: 22
Estimated Birth Year: abt 1883
Date of Arrival: 10 May 1905
Vessel: Vancouver
Port of Arrival: Montreal, Quebec
Port of Departure: Liverpool, England
Roll: T-484

NOTE 4./ New York Passenger Lists, 1820-1957

Name Arrival Date Estimated Birth Year Gender Port of Departure Place of Origin Ship Name
Albert Lizmore 21 May 1908 abt 1893 Male Southampton Welsh Majestic
Frederick Lizmore 21 May 1908 abt 1885 Male Southampton Welsh Majestic
Jennie Lizmore 21 May 1908 abt 1883 Female Southampton English Majestic
Record Thomas Lizmore 21 May 1908 abt 1876 Male Southampton English Majestic

NOTE 5./ Detroit Border Crossings and Passenger and Crew Lists, 1905-1957
<>

Name: Thomas Lizmore Sr
Arrival Date: 1 Dec 1930
Age: 55 years 2 months
Birth Date: abt 1875
Birthplace: Southendoneea
Birth Country: England
Gender: Male
Race/Nationality: Irish
Port of Arrival: Detroit, Michigan
Accompanied by: Son Thomas Jr
Departure Contact: Wife Mrs J Lizmore
Arrival Contact: Friend Mr J Morris
Microfilm Roll Number: M1478_49
 
LIZMORE, Thomas R (I232)
 
16893 NOTE 1./ The Bellflowers of Laurens County is a legal record of the doings of my ancestors in Laurens County Georgia. By Robert A. Belflower <<>>

March 1838 Plaintiff was Leonard Lock, Sr. Defendant was Thomas Lock. Trover and conversion. Witnesses were W. Baker, H. Bellflower, Summer Adams, Levi Adams, M. G. O’Neal. Subpoena Docket 1828 - 1846, pages 39 - 40.

NOTE 2./ SLAVEINFO-L Archives <>
Subject: Lock(e)s of Dublin, Laurens County, Georgia

Leonard Lock(e) of Dublin, Laurens County, Georgia owned two slaves, possibly the entire family, by the names of David, also known as Dave, and Betsey. They were husband and wife.
In court documents for Laurens County 1847: Leonard Lock Sr gave to his son William Lock of Laurens County, a 45 year old Negro woman named Betsey.
In court documents for Laurens County 1838: Plaintiff Leonard Lock. Defendant Thomas Lock. Plaintiff alleged that he had been possessed, on June 25, 1938, of a Negro man by the name of David, called Dave. Said Negro man had been appropriated by the defendant, to the great loss of $1500.00 value
of the Negro man.
 
LOCK, Leonard (I3976)
 
16894 NOTE 1./ The Fairfield Recorder - January 8, 1886 edition
<>

The Oldest Resident Gone

We failed to learn in time to mention in our last issue of the death of Mr. Gilbert Chancellor, an old and esteemed citizen of the county, who died at his residence near Woodland a few days before Christmas. Mr. Chancellor was one of the pioneers of Freestone, having moved to this county from Butler County
Alabama about 33 years ago. He was about 90 years old and was thought to be the oldest white man in the county. He was a high toned, honorable gentleman, esteemed by all who knew him. We have been unable so far to get any further particulars of his life. 
CHANCELLOR, Gilbert (I12281)
 
16895 NOTE 1./ THE HENRY CHILDERS FAMILY

Reproduced from Crisp County's History in Pictures and Stories published 1978 by Cordele-Crisp County Historical Society, Inc - pages 86

Amanda Elizabeth Posey, born on August 31, 1895, and Henry Michael Childers, born on December 13, 1895, were married on December 10, 1922. The children born to them were: Emmie Carnes (April 21, 1924), Keith Deurel (May 2, 1927), Lether Jean (January 26, 1931), and Audrey Nell (July 16, 1933).
Emmie Carnes married Arthur Lee Cox in July 1943. Their children are Valenda Joy (February 28, 1945), Denny Labron (July 24,1950).
Keith Deurel married Ocie Idumea Smith on July 13, 1952. Their children are: Keith Haynes (May 7, 1954), Kristy Dawn (January 9, 1957), Kim Michael (June 14, 1958), Kirby Lyndell (June 7, 1965). Keith Deurel and Ocie Idumea were divorced in February 1974, He married the former Sara Myrtle Stephens on April 20, 1978.
Lether Jean married Wilmer Roswell Ryals on January 30, 1955. The children born to this marriage are: Jennie Rosalyn (November 28, 1956) and Pixie Elizabeth (July 16, 1959).
Audrey Nell married Grady Dappert Brock on December 23,1952. The children born to this marriage are: Tony Brinson (December 2,1956) and Deborah Marie (July 28, 1958).
Henry Michael Childers is one of the few remaining World War I Veterans from this county who served in France.
 
CHILDERS, WW1 Henry Michael (I42)
 
16896 NOTE 1./ THE LUCIUS CHILDERS FAMILY

Reproduced from Crisp County's History in Pictures and Stories published 1978 by Cordele-Crisp County Historical Society, Inc - pages 86-87.

Lucius Hoy Childers was born the fifth child of Michael and Mary Elizabeth (George) Childre on June 9, 1864, in Crawford County. Michael Childre was one of six children born to a plantation owner, Nathan Childre, and his wife, Patsy. Nathan and Patsy Childre settled in Crawford County in the early 1800's. When Nathan died, he left the majority of his estate to his eldest son. Michael remained and was the caretaker of the house and share left to his stepmother, Martha, Nathan's second wife. Michael fought for the Southern cause in the Civil War. He died at the age of 38 while on a wagon train headed for Texas while they were passing through Alabama. His wife and children returned to Crawford County, Georgia, with some of her family to make her home near her relatives. Lucius was forced to quit school to help his 15-year-old brother and mother operate the farm. Their maternal grandmother was widowed and lived with them, also. When Lucius was 32, he married Nancy Lewis in Crawford County on December 18, 1894. She was the daughter of Zackariah Lewis. When Zack was a very young man, he came to Georgia as a slave caretaker and stayed. He purchased land and became a wealthy man. He had a large 2-story house. Nancy's mother was Sarah Anne Moncrief, the daughter of David and Sarah (Pollard) Moncrief. David and Sarah had seven sons, all of whom served in the Confederate Army, three of them losing their lives. They also had four daughters. Zack Lewis was married to Mary Jane Moncrief, and later, to Sarah Anne, her younger sister. Zack and Sarah Anne had nine children: Soloman (Sol), Nancy Childers, Jackson (Jack), Rufus (Ruf), Edna Bagwell, Ella Mae (Dolly), Annie Posey, Isabelle (Issie) Stevens, and Bessie Eaves.
Lucius and Nancy lived on Zack Lewis's place and farmed from 1894 until they moved to Crisp County in December of 1912. They and their 7 children moved on a wagon with a cow and calf tied behind it. The trip took three days and 2 nights. Their children played along the way, walking part of the time to rest from riding in the jolting wagon which was loaded with all their possessions. The older boys rode along the side and helped drive the wagon. The nights were spent under and around the wagon with a camp fire providing warmth and protection. The second night, they stayed at Dooly County Camp Grounds. The third day, they arrived in Crisp County about sundown at Sol Lewis's Nancy's older brother's home. This farm is still intact today about 10 miles south of Cordele on Hwy. 33 and remains in the Lewis family. Sol and Ellen Lewis's daughter, Josie (Lewis) Sego, live there in the old home.
When the 1913 spring planting season arrived, Lucius, Nancy, and their family settled in one of Sol Lewis's sharecropper houses and planted a crop. They lived and farmed in Crisp County from that time until their deaths.
 
CHILDERS, Lucius Hoy (I40)
 
16897 NOTE 1./ The Marchant family by MARY BETH MARCHANT <>

Joseph Sumner, Jr. served in the war of 1812, while living in Emanuel Co., Ga. He married in Emanuel Co., Ga, and in 1825 he moved to Irwin Co., Ga. and settled near Rebecca, Ga. In 1830 he moved and settled about 1 mile south of Little River near Chula, Ga. Later he moved again settling about 3 miles northeast of Sumner, Ga. In 1854, Worth Co. Ga, was created and this cut his plantation into Worth Countuy, Ga. This is where he died and is buried in the family cemetery near his home.

Notes for Joseph Chestnutt Sumner Jr:
Born in Burke County, Georgia, son of Joseph Sumner, Sr, R.S. He served in the War of 1812 as a Private in the Militia Detachment under command of Lieut. John Griffis, Jan.12,1814 to Mar. 13, 1814, and was stationed at Fort Chancey on the frontier in Tattnall County. He moved in 1825 from Emanuel to Irwin county and located near the present town of Rebecca. About five years later, he moved again and settled what became known as the Calvin Land place about one mile west of Little River on the Albany-Irwinton Road. He sold out there and settled the farm in more recent years known as the Joe M. Sumner place three miles northeast of Sumner, Ga. He and his wife died there; he died June 13, 1880, and his widow died March 30,1882. They were buried in the family cemetery on the home place. They were cut out of Irwin county into Worth County in 1854. Mr. Sumner served as the Justice of the peace in the 867th district, Irwin County, 1833-1841, and was Justice of Worth Inferior court, 1854-1856.

("History of the Sumner Family" by William S. Sumner updated 1977 by Sumner
History Book Committee Rose Printing Company, Tallahassee FL.pp.7-9,309. )

("History of Wiregrass" Folks Huxford.)

NOTE 2./ BIOGRAPHY:
Mr. Sumner served as the Justice of the peace in the 867th district, Irwin County, 1833-1841, and was Justice of Worth Inferior court, 1854-1856.

NOTE 3./ Historical Note: The Year Was 1818

The year was 1818 and the Convention of 1818decided the northern boundary of the United States and the southern boundary of Canada as being the 49th parallel, between the Lake of the Woods in Minnesota and the Rocky Mountains. The land west of the Rockies was under joint control of the U.S. and Britain. That boundary was settled in 1846 with the Oregon Treaty.

South of 49th parallel, Illinois was admitted as the twenty-first state. Initially the northern boundary was set just below the southern end of Lake Michigan, but at a population of around 36,000, Illinois was short of the necessary 60,000 minimum required for statehood. Illinois Congressional delegate, Nathaniel Pope, suggested that it would make better sense to move the boundary northward to include the City of Chicago and the area upon which the I & M Canal would be built, connecting the Great Lakes with the Mississippi River, and from there the Gulf of Mexico.

In the South, the First Seminole War resulted from the escalation of conflicts between the Seminoles and settlers who were moving into Seminole territory. The Seminoles provided a sanctuary for escaped slaves and this provided additional fuel for the fire. Andrew Jackson pursued the Seminoles into Florida, which was then under Spanish control. His victory led to the accession of Florida to the U.S. the following year.

In the Ohio River Valley, an epidemic of what was commonly called "milk sick" broke out and in October it claimed Abraham Lincoln's mother, Nancy Hanks Lincoln. At the time, the illness was attributed to many things, but only a few suspected the real culprit. It wasn't until the early 1900s that it was determined that milk from cows that had eaten snakeroot caused the illness. By then it had claimed many other victims, the majority of them infants.

In literature, a young Mary Shelley's most famous book-- Frankenstein--was published. 1818 also marked the first time the Christmas hymn Silent Night was sung in the small Austrian village of Oberndorf.
 
SUMNER, 1812 JosephJr Chestnutt (I3387)
 
16898 NOTE 1./ The son of Elisha Tucker and Zilpha Williams. On 5 February 1855 when Richard was 23, he married Elizabeth Mary Jane Young. She was born about 1836. He joined Company F as a 2nd Lieutenant 4 March 1862. He later resigned from the regiment on 1 September 1862. Richard was next appointed Sergeant of Company H, 4th Georgia Cavalry on 10 December 1862. The roll for June 1864 shows him present. He surrendered 10 May 1865 and was paroled at Albany, Georgia on 29 May 1865. Richard died in 1908 at the age of 76. He is buried in Sycamore, Georgia. National Archives Microfilm Box, Roll, and Record: 000226, 0061, 00001877 and 000226, 0061, 00001876
 
TUCKER, CSA Richard (I15406)
 
16899 NOTE 1./ They moved to Berlin Township, St. Clair Co., Michigan in 1850. George was raised in Westminister Twp., Ontario.
 
SUMNER, Ritzpah (I15049)
 
16900 NOTE 1./ Thomas Hobby : Last Will and Testament recorded in Book 4 Page 240 C.R. 56.801.2 Johnston Co . Wills 1760-1830.
Will: Johnston,N.C. 29 June 1803
Wife: Sarah-land & plantation I now posess with all stock, household furnishings, and tools during her natural lifetime, and after death, to be disposed of as her decided:
Son: Alexander-5 ShillingsSon: Henry - 5 Shillings
Daughter Elizabeth - Loom & furniture
Son Francis - land & plantation; land I have by deed from John Norris
Son Briton - land & plantation where I now live, after death of wife.
Son William - 5 Shillings
Son Jonathan - 5 Shillings
remaining estate to be sold by Exec. and money to be divided- 1/3 to sons Henry, Alexander, & Jonathan: 2/3 to daughters Elizabeth, Sally, Francis, & son Briton.
Exec: Alexander Hobby Jr., David Bell
Wit: John Aason, J. Sanders, Wm. A. Bryan
Alexr. Hobby (signed)
Prob Feb ct. 1804

NOTE 2./ Historical Note: The Year Was 1789

The year was 1789 and in the U.S. a young government was beginning to take shape. In its first nationwide election, the popular Revolutionary War general, George Washington, became the country's first president and was sworn in at the first capitol of the United States, Federal Hall in New York City.

In France, a rebellion was underway and with the storming of the Bastille prison, the French Revolution began. In its reporting on the subject, The Times of London, England had the following to say of the conflict:

The spirit of liberty which so long lay in a state of death, oppressed by the hand of power, received its first spark of returning animation, by the incautious and impolitic assistance afforded to America. The French soldier on his return from that emancipated continent, told a glorious tale to his countrymen--"That the arms of France had given freedome to thirteen United States, and planted the standard of liberty on the battlements of New York and Philadelphia." The idea of such a noble deed became a general object of admiration, the [facets?] of a similar state were eagerly longed for by all ranks of people, and the vox populi had this force of argument--"If France gave freedom to America, why should she not unchain the arbitrary fetters which bind her own people.

Later that year, the Marquis de Lafayette, with the advice of Thomas Jefferson who was at the time the American ambassador to France, drafted the Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen. It was adopted by France's National Assembly in August and ratified by Louis XVI in October.

There was unrest in other parts of the world as well. Sweden and Russia were at war, and briefly, Norway had joined the conflict, although a peace treaty was signed in July 1789.

In a smaller, but well-known conflict, the mutiny on the H.M.S. Bounty was also in the year 1789. On April 28, part of the crew of the Bounty, led by Fletcher Christian, mutinied and set Captain William Bligh and eighteen crewmembers adrift. Bligh managed to get the boat some 3,600 miles to Timor. Some of the mutineers were captured and prosecuted--three were hanged, while others, including Fletcher Christian ended up on Pitcairn Island, where some of their descendants live to this day.

In 1789, there was an epidemic of influenza in New England, New York, and Nova Scotia, which resulted in many deaths due to secondary cases of pneumonia. The new president was among those who fell ill. He caught a cold while visiting Boston, and later, was affected more seriously with influenza, which was dubbed Washington Influenza.
 
HOBBY, AlexanderSr (I10785)
 

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